PENGARUH TINGKAT KEAHLIAN DAN EFEKTIVITAS SISTEM INFORMASI AKUNTANSI TERHADAP KINERJA USAHA KECIL, DAN MENENGAH (UKM) DI KOTA LANGSA DAN PEMANFAATAN TEKNOLOGI SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING

Karina Chairunnisa, Dewi Rosa Indah, Nasrul Kahfi Lubis
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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Expertise Level, and Effectiveness of Accounting Information Systems (AIS) on the Performance of Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in Langsa City through the Utilization of Information Technology. The research sample was taken by stratified sampling method. The number of samples used in the study were 96 respondents. Data analysis used path analysis with 2 equations, namely: I = 10,430 + 0,200 X1 + 0,315 X2 and Y = 6,916 + 0,138 X1 + 0,281 X2 + 0,242 I. Path analysis test results equation 1 shows the level of expertise and effectiveness of accounting information systems (SIA) ) has a significant effect on the use of information technology, while equation 2 shows the level of expertise and effectiveness of accounting information systems (AIS) and the use of information technology has a significant effect on the performance of small and medium enterprises (SMEs). The results of the Sobel test of the use of Information Technology can mediate the effect of Expertise Level with a t-count value = 2.32251 and AIS Effectiveness with a t-count value = 2.14403 on the performance of Small and Medium Enterprises. The results of the coefficient of determination test show the contribution of equation 1 to the value of the correlation coefficient (R) of 0.407 and determination (R2) of 0.166 or 16.6% while the remaining 83.4% is influenced by other variables, and equation 2 the value of the correlation coefficient (R) of 0.637 and determination (R2) of 0.405 or 40.5% while the remaining 59.5% is influenced by other variables.
会计信息系统技能水平和有效性对朗萨市中小企业和企业绩效的影响,以及作为干预变量的技术利用
本研究的目的是通过信息技术的利用来确定会计信息系统(AIS)的专业水平和有效性对Langsa市中小企业(SMEs)绩效的影响。研究样本采用分层抽样方法。研究中使用的样本数量为96个受访者。数据分析采用路径分析,有2个方程,即:I = 10430 + 0200 X1 + 0315 X2和Y X1 + 0281 X2 = 6916 + 0138 + 0242 I路径分析测试结果方程1显示了水平的专业知识和会计信息系统的有效性(SIA))有显著影响信息技术的使用,而方程2显示了水平的专业知识和会计信息系统(AIS)的有效性和信息技术的使用对性能有重大影响的中小企业(中小企业)。信息技术使用的Sobel检验结果可以中介专业水平(t-count值= 2.32251)和AIS有效性(t-count值= 2.14403)对中小企业绩效的影响。决定系数检验结果表明,方程1对相关系数(R)值的贡献为0.407,决定(R2)值的贡献为0.166或16.6%,其余83.4%受其他变量影响;方程2对相关系数(R)值的贡献为0.637,决定(R2)值的贡献为0.405或40.5%,其余59.5%受其他变量影响。
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