FIRM’S READINESS TO INTERNATIONALIZATION

H. Rosnan, Nuraisyah Chua Abdullah, Norzayana Yusof, M. Abdullah
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

This study addresses primary issues on the internationalization readiness among Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs). Four factors namely foreign distributing, foreign marketing, foreign network and entry strategy are examined to help in enhancing the understanding on internationalization readiness among SMEs. The main purpose of this paper is to examine the impact of these exogenous variables on internationalization readiness among SMEs in Malaysia. The methodology utilizes primary data from questionnaires which were administered to a sample of 190 SMEs in Malaysia. These self-administered questionnaires were distributed using the non-probability sampling technique which is purposive sampling technique. Descriptive statistics, Internal Consistency - Composite Reliability (CR), Indicator Reliability – Indicator Loadings, Average Variance Extracted (AVE) (Convergent Validity), Fornell Larcker Criterion Discriminant Validity), Standard Beta, T-value, Effect Size (f2) and R Square were employed. Analysis method was performed by using Smart Partial Least Square (SmartPLS) path model analysis. The results show that all factors were significantly correlated to Internationalization Readiness. Further, this paper offers discussions and conclusions. Keywords: Readiness, Internationalization, SMEs, Smart PLS  
公司对国际化的准备
本研究探讨了中小企业国际化准备程度的主要问题。本文考察了国外分销、国外营销、国外网络和进入战略四个因素,以帮助提高对中小企业国际化准备程度的理解。本文的主要目的是研究这些外生变量对马来西亚中小企业国际化准备程度的影响。该方法利用调查问卷的主要数据,对马来西亚的190家中小企业进行了抽样调查。这些自填问卷采用非概率抽样技术,即目的抽样技术进行分发。采用描述性统计、内部一致性-复合信度(CR)、指标信度-指标负荷、平均方差提取(AVE)(收敛效度)、Fornell Larcker标准判别效度)、标准Beta、t值、效应大小(f2)和R方。分析方法采用智能偏最小二乘(SmartPLS)路径模型分析。结果表明,各因素均与国际化准备程度显著相关。在此基础上,本文给出了讨论和结论。关键词:准备就绪,国际化,中小企业,智能物流
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