Classification of Judicial Documents Based on Improved Bert Model

Lingci Meng, Zhongbao Wan, Zhaohua Huang, Zhihao Zhang, Qian Hu
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Abstract

Bert model is the most comprehensive language model proposed in the past two years. It uses large-scale unlabeled prediction to train the representation of text with rich semantic information, that is, the semantic representation of text. Then, the semantic representation of the text is slightly tuned in a specific NLP task. Finally, it is applied to the NLP task, and has good performance in various natural language processing tasks Performance. For the classification of judicial documents, proposed a based on the improved Bert model way. The word vector is provided through the pre training model Bert. The semantic information is embedded into the LSTM model through the context of the Bert model. LSTM model is which is solves the problems of gradient disappearance and gradient explosion in long sequence Through the self attention mechanism, the important information in the text is given higher weight, and LSTM is used to encode the sequence and feature fusion contain category information. Through the Bert model and Bert-LSTM model, we can see that in accuracy improved 4.55% of the Bert-LSTM model.
基于改进Bert模型的司法文书分类
Bert模型是近两年来提出的最全面的语言模型。它使用大规模的无标记预测来训练具有丰富语义信息的文本表示,即文本的语义表示。然后,在特定的NLP任务中稍微调整文本的语义表示。最后,将其应用于NLP任务中,并在各种自然语言处理任务中表现良好。对于司法文书的分类,提出了一种基于改进Bert模型的方法。单词向量是通过预训练模型Bert提供的。语义信息通过Bert模型的上下文嵌入到LSTM模型中。LSTM模型解决了长序列中梯度消失和梯度爆炸的问题,通过自关注机制,对文本中的重要信息赋予更高的权重,并利用LSTM对序列进行编码,特征融合包含类别信息。通过Bert模型和Bert- lstm模型,我们可以看到Bert- lstm模型在准确率上提高了4.55%。
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