Substitusi Pakan Komersial dengan Ampas Kecap Ekstrusi dan Ampas Kecap Fermentasi terhadap Performans Ayam Pedaging

Damaryanto Widharto, Gebby Citra Vastu Gumilar
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Abstract

The research was conducted to know influence of extruded and fermented soybean pulp in commercial feed  in feed consumption, average daily gain and feed conversion. The research use 60 day old chick of broilers which were devided into 4 treatments, that is 1) were given commercial feed without substitution of extruded and fermented soybean pulp (T-0), 2) were given commercial feed with substitution of extruded soybean pulp as much as 5% (T-1), and 3) were given commercial feed with substitution of fermented soybean pulp as much as 5% (T-2). The variables observed feed consumption, average daily gain,  and feed coversion. The result showed highly significant for feed consumption (P ≤ 0,01) but non significant for average daily gain and feed conversion (P ≥ 0,05)  . Feed consumption is 128.08 (T-0), 106.23 (T-1), 58.77 (T-2),  and 109.73 g/head/day (T-3);  average daily gain is 51.95 (T-0), 46.90 (T-1), and 47.32 (T-2);   feed conversion 2.51 (T-0), 2.27 (T-1), and 2.32 (T-2).  Research conclusion  is substtution of extruded and fermented soybean pulp in ration not yet to improve average daily gain and feed conversion, but can pressure of  feed consumption.
本试验旨在了解商品饲料中添加膨化和发酵豆浆对饲料消耗量、平均日增重和饲料系数的影响。本研究选用60日龄肉鸡雏鸡,分为4个处理,即1)饲喂不替代膨化和发酵大豆浆的商品饲料(T-0), 2)饲喂膨化大豆浆替代5%的商品饲料(T-1), 3)饲喂发酵大豆浆替代5%的商品饲料(T-2)。这些变量包括采食量、平均日增重和饲料转化率。结果表明,采食量极显著(P≤0.01),平均日增重和饲料系数不显著(P≥0.05)。采食量分别为128.08 (T-0)、106.23 (T-1)、58.77 (T-2)和109.73 g/头/天(T-3);平均日增益为51.95 (T-0)、46.90 (T-1)和47.32 (T-2);进料换算2.51 (T-0)、2.27 (T-1)、2.32 (T-2)。研究结论:在日粮中替代膨化豆浆和发酵豆浆还不能提高平均日增重和饲料系数,但会对饲料消耗产生压力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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