ADS-B Signal Recognition Method Based On Entropy Feature Fusion

Jialan Shen, Jingchao Li, Haijun Wang, Cheng Cong, Yulong Ying, Bin Zhang
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Abstract

Aiming at the problem that traditional single signal feature extraction algorithms cannot fully describe signal features, this paper proposes an ADS-B signal feature extraction and recognition method based on fusion entropy features. This article uses the ADS-B signal data set collected in a real environment as the original signal. There are a total of 198 airplanes in the data set, each with 200-600 samples, 3000 sampling points for each sample, and a sampling frequency of 50MHz. Eight planes out of 198 planes are randomly selected, 20 samples are randomly selected for each plane, and the singular spectrum entropy, wavelet energy spectrum entropy and Renyi entropy of the samples are extracted. The singular spectrum entropy and wavelet energy entropy, singular spectrum entropy and Renyi entropy are feature fusion respectively, and the random forest model is used as the classifier to classify the ADS-B signal. The recognition rate can reach 97.5%, which verifies the feasibility of the method.
基于熵特征融合的ADS-B信号识别方法
针对传统的单信号特征提取算法不能完整描述信号特征的问题,提出了一种基于融合熵特征的ADS-B信号特征提取与识别方法。本文采用在真实环境中采集的ADS-B信号数据集作为原始信号。数据集中共有198架飞机,每架飞机200-600个样本,每个样本3000个采样点,采样频率为50MHz。从198个平面中随机选取8个平面,每个平面随机选取20个样本,提取样本的奇异谱熵、小波能谱熵和人义熵。将奇异谱熵与小波能量熵、奇异谱熵与人益熵分别进行特征融合,采用随机森林模型作为分类器对ADS-B信号进行分类。识别率可达97.5%,验证了该方法的可行性。
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