A Profile Approach to Using UML Models for Rich Form Generation

T. Cerný, Eunjee Song
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引用次数: 9

Abstract

The Model Driven Development (MDD) has provided a new way of engineering today's rapidly changing requirements into the implementation. However, the development of user interface (UI) part of an application has not benefit much from MDD although today's UIs are complex software components and they play an essential role in the usability of an application. As one of the most common UI examples, consider view forms that are used for collecting data from the user. View forms are usually generated with a lot of manual efforts after the implementation. For example, in case of Java 2 Enterprise Edition (Java EE) web applications, developers create all view forms manually by referring to entity beans to determine the content of forms, but such manual creation is pretty tedious and certainly very much error-prone and makes the system maintenance difficult. One promise in MDD is that we can generate code from UML models. Existing design models in MDD, however, cannot provide all class attributes that are required to generate the practical code of UI fragments. In this paper, we propose a UML profile for view form generation as an extension of the object relational mapping (ORM) profile. A profile form of hibernate validator is also introduced to implement the practical view form generation that includes an user input validation.
使用UML模型生成富表单的概要方法
模型驱动开发(MDD)提供了一种新的方法,将当今快速变化的需求工程化为实现。然而,应用程序的用户界面(UI)部分的开发并没有从MDD中获益,尽管今天的UI是复杂的软件组件,并且它们在应用程序的可用性中起着至关重要的作用。作为最常见的UI示例之一,考虑用于从用户收集数据的视图表单。视图表单通常是在实现之后通过大量的手工工作生成的。例如,在Java 2 Enterprise Edition (Java EE) web应用程序中,开发人员通过引用实体bean来手动创建所有视图表单,以确定表单的内容,但是这种手动创建非常繁琐,而且肯定非常容易出错,并且使系统维护变得困难。MDD中的一个承诺是我们可以从UML模型生成代码。然而,MDD中的现有设计模型不能提供生成UI片段的实际代码所需的所有类属性。在本文中,我们提出了一个用于视图生成的UML概要文件,作为对象关系映射(ORM)概要文件的扩展。还引入了hibernate验证器的配置文件表单,以实现包含用户输入验证的实际视图表单生成。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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