Statistical thinking in a technological environment

D. Ben-Zvi
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引用次数: 35

Abstract

Traditional Israeli junior high school statistics usually emphasizes computation and neglects the development of a broader integrated view of statistical problem solving. Students are required to memorize isolated facts and procedures. Statistical concepts rarely originate from real problems, the learning environment is rigid, and, in general, there is just one correct answer to each problem. Even when the problems are real, the activities tend to be "unreal" and relatively superficial. The only view of statistics students can get from such a curriculum is of a collection of isolated, meaningless techniques, which is relatively irrelevant, dull, and routine. Many teachers ignore the compulsory statistics unit. The teachers maintain that there is no time, or that there is pressure to include "more important" mathematic topics, as well as lack of interest and knowledge. We have developed a statistics curriculum (Ben-Zvi & Friedlander, 1997) in an attempt to respond to the need for more meaningful learning of statistics and have incorporated the use of available technology to assist in this endeavor.
技术环境下的统计思维
传统的以色列初中统计通常强调计算,而忽略了发展更广泛的统计问题解决的综合观点。学生被要求记住孤立的事实和程序。统计概念很少来源于实际问题,学习环境是僵化的,一般来说,每个问题只有一个正确答案。即使问题是真实存在的,这些行为也往往是“不真实的”和相对肤浅的。从这样的课程中,学生对统计学的唯一看法是孤立的、无意义的技术的集合,这些技术相对来说是不相关的、枯燥的和常规的。许多老师忽视了必修的统计单元。老师们坚持认为没有时间,或者有压力要包括“更重要”的数学主题,以及缺乏兴趣和知识。我们开发了一个统计课程(Ben-Zvi & Friedlander, 1997),试图回应对更有意义的统计学习的需求,并结合使用现有技术来协助这一努力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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