Practical Applications of Retirement Planning: From Z to A

Javier Estrada
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Abstract

In Retirement Planning: From Z to A, from the Fall 2020 issue of The Journal of Retirement, author Javier Estrada (of IESE Business School in Barcelona) challenges the way in which many investors approach retirement planning. Younger people tend to focus on the level of assets they want to have at retirement. Only much later, when nearing retirement, do they think about how much they will need to withdraw from savings each year during retirement. Estrada says this approach does things in the wrong order and that retirement planning works best when you start at the end. Investors should first figure out how much they will need to withdraw from savings each year during retirement, how much they want to leave to their heirs, and the mix of investments with which they will feel comfortable during retirement. Once they have that information, they can calculate the total dollar amount they will need to have in their portfolio on their retirement date. With that knowledge, they can calculate how much to save each year while they are working and how to invest to reach their retirement goal. TOPICS: Long-term/retirement investing, portfolio management, retirement, wealth management
退休计划的实际应用:从Z到A
在《退休杂志》2020年秋季刊的《退休计划:从Z到A》一书中,来自巴塞罗那IESE商学院的作者哈维尔·埃斯特拉达(Javier Estrada)对许多投资者进行退休计划的方式提出了质疑。年轻人倾向于关注他们希望在退休时拥有的资产水平。只有很久以后,当临近退休时,他们才会考虑退休期间每年需要从储蓄中取出多少钱。埃斯特拉达说,这种做法的顺序是错误的,当你从最后开始时,退休计划效果最好。投资者首先应该弄清楚,在退休期间,他们每年需要从储蓄中取出多少钱,他们想留给继承人多少钱,以及他们在退休期间感到舒适的投资组合。一旦他们有了这些信息,他们就可以计算出他们在退休时需要在投资组合中拥有的总金额。有了这些知识,他们就可以计算出工作时每年应该存多少钱,以及如何投资以实现退休目标。主题:长期/退休投资,投资组合管理,退休,财富管理
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