Towards application of automated planning in urban traffic control

F. Jimoh, L. Chrpa, T. McCluskey, Shahin Shah
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引用次数: 15

Abstract

Advanced urban traffic control systems are often based on feed-back algorithms. For instance, current traffic control systems often operate on the basis of adaptive green phases and flexible co-ordination in road (sub) networks based on measured traffic conditions. However, these approaches are still not very efficient during unforeseen situations such as road incidents when changes in traffic are requested in a short time interval. Therefore, we need self-managing systems that can plan and act effectively in order to restore an unexpected road traffic situations into the normal order. A significant step towards this is exploiting Automated Planning techniques which can reason about unforeseen situations in the road network and come up with plans (sequences of actions) achieving a desired traffic situation. In this paper, we introduce the problem of self-management of a road traffic network as a temporal planning problem in order to effectively navigate cars throughout a road network. We demonstrate the feasibility of such a concept and discuss our preliminary evaluation in order to identify strengths and weaknesses of our approach and point to some promising directions of future research.
自动化规划在城市交通控制中的应用研究
先进的城市交通控制系统通常基于反馈算法。例如,当前的交通控制系统通常基于自适应绿相位和基于测量交通状况的道路(子)网络的灵活协调来运行。然而,这些方法在不可预见的情况下仍然不是很有效,例如在短时间间隔内要求改变交通的道路事故。因此,我们需要能够有效规划和行动的自我管理系统,以便将意外的道路交通情况恢复到正常秩序。实现这一目标的重要一步是利用自动规划技术,该技术可以对道路网络中不可预见的情况进行推理,并提出实现理想交通状况的计划(行动序列)。在本文中,我们将道路交通网络的自我管理问题作为一个时间规划问题来引入,以便在整个道路网络中有效地导航车辆。我们论证了这种概念的可行性,并讨论了我们的初步评估,以确定我们的方法的优点和缺点,并指出一些有希望的未来研究方向。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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