Speaker independent speech recognition method using training speech from a small number of speakers

Masakatsu Hoshimi, M. Miyata, Shoji Hiraoka, Katsuyuki Niyada
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引用次数: 7

Abstract

A novel speaker-independent speech recognition method, which registers speech uttered by a small number of speakers into a dictionary as model speech is presented. It is based on the hypothesis that movement of the vocal tract differs little among individuals when the same word is spoken. This idea leads to the conclusion that dynamic characteristics extracted from a small number of speaker's utterances are effective for speaker-independent speech recognition. A speech recognition method using model utterances in which similarity values of an input word are calculated by matching a small number of speakers' utterances with phoneme templates for speaker-independent recognition is described. When tested with 212 Japanese words, a word recognition rate of 95.8% was obtained. The evaluation of the noise robustness is also reported.<>
独立于说话人的语音识别方法利用从少量说话人中训练的语音
提出了一种新的独立于说话人的语音识别方法,该方法将少数说话人发出的语音注册到词典中作为模型语音。它是基于这样一种假设,即当说同一个词时,每个人的声道运动差别不大。从这一观点可以得出结论,从少量说话人的话语中提取动态特征对于独立于说话人的语音识别是有效的。描述了一种使用模型话语的语音识别方法,该方法通过将少量说话者的话语与音素模板匹配来计算输入词的相似度值,从而实现与说话者无关的识别。对212个日语单词进行测试,单词识别率达到95.8%。本文还报道了噪声鲁棒性的评价。
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