Bird Diversity in Asam Kumbang Crocodile Breeding Area Medan Selayang District Medan City

E. Jumilawaty
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Abstract

Asam Kumbang Crocodile Breeding is a breedig ground for crocodiles that contain several birds. Species diversity is indicated by differences in the types of organisms. One of the most diverse organisms of its kind is birds. Birds in this region are able to setle down and coexist with crocodiles. Crocodiles are one of the predators of bird. It aims to identify the diversity of birds and status of protected birds at the research site. The method used in this study were point count method, thus resulted in 12 species of birds belonging to 5 ordo, 6 family, and 11 genus. The most common birds species found on the 3rd observation with as many as 9 species of birds, while the least species of birds found on the 4th observationas many as 5 species of birds. Diversity index value (H’) of bird in location classified into category of “moderate category” with the results of analysis 1,171 and the indeks equitabilitas value of 0,47. According to the Ministry of Environment and Forestry Regulation 2018, there are 2 types of birds found in the study area of birds found in the study site.
棉兰市Selayang区Asam Kumbang鳄鱼繁殖区鸟类多样性
阿萨姆Kumbang鳄鱼养殖场是鳄鱼的繁殖地,里面有几只鸟。物种多样性是由生物类型的差异来表示的。鸟类是同类生物中最多样化的一种。这个地区的鸟类能够定居下来,并与鳄鱼共存。鳄鱼是鸟类的掠食者之一。目的是确定研究地点鸟类的多样性和受保护鸟类的状况。本研究采用点计数法,共发现鸟类12种,隶属于5目6科11属。第3次观测发现的鸟类种类最多,多达9种,第4次观测发现的鸟类种类最少,只有5种。该地点鸟类多样性指数(H’)为“中等”类,分析结果为1171,指标均衡性值为0,47。根据环境林业部2018年的规定,在研究现场发现的鸟类中,研究区域发现的鸟类有2种。
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