State failure in the context of the operations of transnational corporations

Czesława Pilarska
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Abstract

The main purpose of the paper is to discuss issues related to the failure of the state in the context of selected areas of operation of transnational corporations (TNCs). The analysis presented in the paper showed that the state turs out to be ineffective with reference to transnational corporations in many areas of their operation (e.g. tax avoidance by TNCs, the use of their monopolistic position, their negative impact on the natural environment as well as economic sensitivity). The sustainable growth of the global economy requires actions not only in each country but also by international organisations and integrating groupings that could work out certain rules concerning compliance with tax regulations by TNCs and also more effective control over the business of those entities, including control over capital flows on a global scale. The problems discussed in the paper contribute to the main stream of research concerning the role of the state in market economy and the limited effectiveness of the state in exercising control over the operations of transnational corporations
国家在跨国公司经营方面的失败
本文的主要目的是在跨国公司(TNCs)选定的经营领域的背景下讨论与国家失败有关的问题。本文的分析表明,在跨国公司经营的许多领域(例如跨国公司的避税、利用其垄断地位、对自然环境的负面影响以及经济敏感性),国家是无效的。全球经济的可持续增长不仅需要每个国家采取行动,也需要国际组织和一体化集团采取行动,制定跨国公司遵守税收条例的某些规则,并更有效地控制这些实体的业务,包括在全球范围内控制资本流动。本文讨论的问题有助于研究市场经济中国家的作用以及国家在控制跨国公司经营方面的有限效力的主流
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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