The Correlation between Revised Trauma Score (RTS) and Head Injury Mortality in the Emergency Room

Cicilia Sari Padaruntung, Rivan Firdaus, Arifin Hidayat, Poltekkes Kemenkes, Kalimantan Timur, Jurusan Keperawatan
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Abstract

Revised Trauma Score (RTS) is an assessment of the human physiological system as a whole. The use of the RTS method in the IGD Harapan Insan Sendawar Hospital has not been optimally implemented. This study aims to determine the relationship between RTS and head injury mortality. The type of research used is quantitative research, using a correlation analytic design with a cross sectional approach to 30 respondents. Sampling by nonprobability sampling with total sampling technique. Data collection using the RTS observation sheet. Data were analyzed univariately and bivariately by using the chi square test and followed by an alternative fisher's exact test. Obtained variable value ρ value = 0.000 which is smaller than the value of α = 0.05 Then Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted, so there is a relationship between Revised Trauma Score and head injury mortality. So it can be concluded that there is a relationship between Revised Trauma Score (RTS) and head injury mortality. It is suggested that the Hospital is able to improve the application of the Revised Trauma Score (RTS) assessment.
修订创伤评分(RTS)与急诊室头部损伤死亡率的相关性
修订创伤评分(RTS)是对人体生理系统作为一个整体的评估。在IGD希望联盟仁山仙达沃医院,RTS方法的使用没有得到最佳执行。本研究旨在确定RTS与头部损伤死亡率之间的关系。所使用的研究类型是定量研究,使用相关分析设计和横截面方法对30名受访者进行调查。采用全抽样技术进行非概率抽样。使用RTS观察表收集数据。采用卡方检验对数据进行单变量和双变量分析,然后采用另一种fisher精确检验。得到变量值ρ值= 0.000,小于α = 0.05,则Ho被拒绝,Ha被接受,说明修订创伤评分与颅脑损伤死亡率存在相关性。因此,修订创伤评分(RTS)与颅脑损伤死亡率之间存在相关性。建议医院可以改进创伤评分(RTS)评估的应用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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