Magnetic Target Localization Correction Based on Variance Weight Distribution of Eigenvalue

D. Xie, J. Qiu, J. Ou, Z. Wang, J. Du, Q. Xu
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Abstract

Magnetic target localization has high application value in the fields of underwater target detection and mineral exploration. To address the problems of limited detection range and blind area of single-point detection method, the detection and positioning method based on the weight distribution correction algorithm is proposed. By designing an algorithm that combines the characteristics of the magnetic field gradient matrix to optimize the distribution of the detection array, the precise regional localization of the target is achieved. Firstly, based on the detection range and the characteristics of the obstacle area, the multi-point detection array is analyzed and the weight distribution correction model is established, then the feasibility of the positioning method is analyzed using experiment data, and finally the detection system is built to conduct positioning experiments on specific target. The results show that the multi-point weight distribution correction localization method can effectively obtain the target location information, and the detection accuracy is improved to a certain extent.
基于特征值方差权分布的磁目标定位校正
磁目标定位在水下目标探测和矿产勘查等领域具有很高的应用价值。针对单点检测法检测范围有限和存在盲区的问题,提出了基于权重分布校正算法的检测定位方法。通过设计一种结合磁场梯度矩阵特性优化探测阵列分布的算法,实现了目标的精确区域定位。首先根据探测距离和障碍物区域的特点,对多点探测阵列进行分析,建立权重分布校正模型,然后利用实验数据分析定位方法的可行性,最后搭建探测系统,对特定目标进行定位实验。结果表明,多点权重分布校正定位方法能有效获取目标位置信息,在一定程度上提高了检测精度。
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