THE DPRK'S POSITION ON RUSSIA’S SPECIAL MILITARY OPERATION IN UKRAINE

A. Vorontsov
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Abstract

The DPRK has become one of the few countries in the world to officially support Russia's special military operaton in Ukraine. In the vote on UN General Assembly Resoluton ES‑11/1, Aggression against Ukraine, adopted on March 2, 2022, the DPRK was one of fve countries (including Russia) that voted against condemning Moscow's acton. Pyongyang immediately strongly supported Russia and emphasized its full understanding of the reasons for taking such a step. The statement of the Ministry of Foreign Afairs of the Republic on February 26, 2022, which dealt with the operaton itself, stressed «US actons that 'ignore' Russia's security interests are the root cause of the Ukrainian crisis». It pointed out, «The root cause of the Ukrainian crisis also lies in the willfulness and arbitrariness of the United States, which has clung exclusively to unilateral sanctons and pressure, pursuing only global hegemony and military superiority, ignoring Russia's legitmate demand for its security». This positon was further elaborated in a series of Foreign Ministry documents, including March 14, 2022, about which Western media reported with surprise that North Korea contnued to defend Russian positons in Moscow's war against Ukraine, accusing the US of further exacerbatng the crisis by providing Kiev with «large‑scale military aid». Given the current realites of the DPRK politcal system, it is obvious that the populaton of the country is also informed accordingly, and the reacton of public opinion in the country regarding the current crisis around Ukraine is aimed at supportng the Russian line on this issue.
朝鲜对俄罗斯在乌克兰的特殊军事行动持何立场
朝鲜已成为世界上少数几个正式支持俄罗斯在乌克兰特别军事行动的国家之一。在联合国大会于2022年3月2日通过的关于侵略乌克兰的ES - 11/1号决议的表决中,朝鲜是投票反对谴责莫斯科行为的五个国家(包括俄罗斯)之一。朝鲜立即强烈支持俄罗斯,并强调完全理解采取这一步骤的原因。2022年2月26日,共和国外交部就此次行动发表声明,强调“美国无视俄罗斯安全利益的行为是乌克兰危机的根源”。它指出,“乌克兰危机的根本原因还在于美国的任性和武断,它只坚持单方面制裁和施压,只追求全球霸权和军事优势,无视俄罗斯对其安全的合法要求”。这一立场在外交部的一系列文件中得到了进一步阐述,包括2022年3月14日,西方媒体惊讶地报道,朝鲜在莫斯科对乌克兰的战争中继续捍卫俄罗斯的立场,指责美国通过向基辅提供“大规模军事援助”进一步加剧了危机。鉴于当前朝鲜政治体制的现实,很明显,该国民众也得到了相应的信息,该国舆论对当前乌克兰危机的反应旨在支持俄罗斯在这个问题上的立场。
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