Performance Investigations on the Power Source of Electric Vehicle Based on Hybrid Super-capacitors

Li Zhang, Jinyan Song, Ji-Yan Zou
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Abstract

A new type storage energy element, hybrid super-capacitor, is introduced, which can be used for pulse source system. The hybrid super-capacitor is composed of anodes of electrolytic capacitor and cathodes of electrochemical capacitor, so it has the characteristics of high working voltage and low inner resistance. When the hybrid super-capacitors are connected in proper series and parallel to form storage energy device, the device has the perfect performances of high energy density and fast charging and discharging, and can meet the needs of pulse power technology. A power source was designed for electric vehicle, which is based on the hybrid super-capacitors and batteries in parallel connection. The simulation and experiment results show that it can export high peak power and peak current, achieve the optimal matching of output energy, attain the best ratio of performance and price
基于混合动力超级电容器的电动汽车动力源性能研究
介绍了一种用于脉冲源系统的新型储能元件——混合式超级电容器。复合型超级电容器由电解电容器的阳极和电化学电容器的阴极组成,具有工作电压高、内阻低的特点。当混合超级电容器以适当的串联和并联方式连接形成储能装置时,该装置具有高能量密度和快速充放电的完美性能,可以满足脉冲电源技术的需要。设计了一种基于超级电容器与电池并联的混合动力汽车电源。仿真和实验结果表明,该系统能输出较高的峰值功率和峰值电流,实现输出能量的最优匹配,获得最佳的性能价格比
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