Speech Error Detection depending on Linguistic Units

Seiya Komatsu, M. Sasayama
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

In this research, we aim at the construction of a system which detects, points out and corrects speech error (slip of the tongue) of a human speech that occurs in a dialogue system (example: Pepper, Amazon Echo, Google Home) and a human dialogue. In the present dialogue system, even if human makes a speech error, the system cannot recognize it, which could lead to broken communication. So far, we have created a system to detect speech error using deep learning. In this study, we propose a method to augmented training data used for deep learning. The training data is a corpus that collects examples of speech error. At present, the number of training data is insufficient to detect with high accuracy. Therefore, it is necessary to augment the training data. Specifically, the feature of the speech error is examined from an existing speech error corpus, and extended rules are created. The data augmentation of training data is performed by generating dialogue sentence which made the speech error based on the rule. As a result of evaluation experiment, detection accuracy was improved in LSTM model by data augmentation.
基于语言单位的语音错误检测
在本研究中,我们旨在构建一个能够检测、指出和纠正对话系统(例如:Pepper, Amazon Echo,谷歌Home)和人类对话中出现的人类语音错误(口误)的系统。在现有的对话系统中,即使人类出现语音错误,系统也无法识别,从而导致交流中断。到目前为止,我们已经创建了一个使用深度学习来检测语音错误的系统。在本研究中,我们提出了一种用于深度学习的增强训练数据的方法。训练数据是一个语料库,它收集了语音错误的例子。目前,训练数据的数量不足,无法进行高精度的检测。因此,有必要对训练数据进行扩充。具体而言,从现有的语音错误语料库中分析语音错误的特征,并创建扩展规则。对训练数据进行数据增强,根据规则生成产生语音错误的对话句。评价实验结果表明,LSTM模型通过数据增强提高了检测精度。
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