A Comparative Study and Quantitative Characterization of Hydrachna globosa, Hydryphantes dispar and Limnesia fulgida (Acari, Hydrachnidia) Species through Spectrophotometric Techniques

Aquaculture and Fisheries Studies Pub Date : 2022-03-10 DOI:10.31038/afs.2022423

F. Aşçı, Nazif Hacımurat

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Abstract

Water mites composed of more than 6000 species, and are the most abundant, diverse inland water invertebrates which play a vital role in fresh water ecosystem [1]. The life cycle of water mites is very complex and their eggs can be found attached with many aquatic plants. Besides, throughout their larval phase, they co-habit with different insects, and live as the ectoparasites on the bodies and wings of these insects. Nymphs and adults have four pairs of legs while larvae have three. Adults also comprise oval or oblong or elliptical bodies with abdomen and a flattened dorsum [2]. However, depending on the type of habitats and mobility, water mites posses a wide range of morphological variations, such as variable shapes (from rounded to elongate), diverse external morphology with different colours etc. Different species of Hydrachnidia can be used as bioindicators to determine the ecological quality of freshwater habitation [3]. Therefore, genetical, biochemical and ecological analysis on water mites is very essential, since they signify the most essential level of life in fresh water ecosystem. On the other hand, most classical Research Article

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水螅、水螅和Limnesia fulgida (Acari, Hydrachnidia)种的分光光度比较研究及定量表征

水螨有6000多种，是最丰富、最多样的内河无脊椎动物，在淡水生态系统中起着至关重要的作用[1]。水螨的生命周期非常复杂，它们的卵附着在许多水生植物上。此外，在整个幼虫期，它们与不同的昆虫共生，并作为这些昆虫的身体和翅膀上的外寄生虫生活。若虫和成虫有四对腿，而幼虫有三对腿。成虫也包括椭圆形或长圆形或椭圆形的身体，腹部和扁平的背[2]。然而，根据不同的栖息地类型和流动性，水螨具有广泛的形态变化，如不同的形状(从圆形到细长)，不同的外部形态和不同的颜色等。不同种类的水蛭可作为判断淡水生境生态质量的生物指标[3]。因此，对水螨的遗传、生化和生态学分析是非常必要的，因为它们代表着淡水生态系统中最基本的生命水平。另一方面，最经典的研究文章

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Aquaculture and Fisheries Studies

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