Memristor Based Autoencoder for Unsupervised Real-Time Network Intrusion and Anomaly Detection

Abstract

Custom low power hardware for real-time network security and anomaly detection are in great demand, as these would allow for efficient security in battery-powered network devices. This paper presents a memristor based system for real-time intrusion detection, as well as an anomaly detection based on autoencoders. Intrusion detection is based on a single autoencoder, and the overall detection accuracy of this system is 92.91% with a malicious packet detection accuracy of 98.89%. The system described in this paper is also capable of using two autoencoders to perform anomaly detection using real-time online learning. Using this system, we show that anomalous data is flagged by the system, but over time the system stops flagging a particular datatype if its presence is abundant. Utilizing memristors in these designs allows us to present extreme low power systems for intrusion and anomaly detection, while sacrificing little accuracy.