THE IMPACT OF GLOBALISATION ON ECONOMIC GROWTH IN ASIA-PACIFIC

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引用次数: 6

Abstract

Globalisation is a controversial issue that is still considered a complicated process. It has impacted nearly every aspect of modern life and it bringsopportunities andalso risk for a nation.This ultimately raises the argument that globalisation creates a multiplier effect, whether its phenomenon brings a positive or negative impact. Previous studies haveexamined that there isa positive effect of globalisation on growth through effective allocation of domestic resources, technology deployment, productivity improvement factors and capital increase. On the other hand, others argue that globalisation has a harmful effect on growth in countries with weak institutions and political instability. This study was carried out to analyze the effect of economic globalisation, social globalisation, and political globalisation on economic growth of Asia-Pacific countries in 2000-2014. Analyses were performed using panel data regression to know the influence that occurs between the independent variables and the dependent. From the results of the panel data regression, it is known that variables of economic globalisation and political globalisation have a significantly positive influence on economic growth. Meanwhile, the variable of social globalisation showed a negative and significant influence. This study contributes to the increasing number of literatures that examine the relationship between globalisation and economic growth. The results carry significant implications for the government in the Asia-Pacific region.
全球化对亚太地区经济增长的影响
全球化是一个有争议的问题,仍然被认为是一个复杂的过程。它几乎影响了现代生活的方方面面,它给一个国家带来了机遇,也带来了风险。这最终提出了一个论点,即全球化创造了乘数效应,无论其现象带来的是积极的还是消极的影响。以往的研究已经通过国内资源的有效配置、技术的部署、生产率提高因素和资本的增加来检验全球化对经济增长的积极影响。另一方面,其他人认为,全球化对制度薄弱和政治不稳定的国家的增长有有害影响。本研究旨在分析2000-2014年经济全球化、社会全球化和政治全球化对亚太国家经济增长的影响。使用面板数据回归进行分析,以了解自变量和因变量之间发生的影响。从面板数据回归的结果可知,经济全球化和政治全球化的变量对经济增长有显著的正向影响。与此同时,社会全球化的变量表现出负向且显著的影响。这项研究有助于越来越多的研究全球化与经济增长之间关系的文献。研究结果对亚太地区的政府具有重要意义。
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