Hasnain Naqvi, Ghulam Moeen Ud Din, Muhammad Azhar Khan, Nadeem Iqbal
{"title":"Financial Effects of Expanding Tax Net to Agricultural Income in the Underdeveloped Economy","authors":"Hasnain Naqvi, Ghulam Moeen Ud Din, Muhammad Azhar Khan, Nadeem Iqbal","doi":"10.33897/fujbe.v8i1.703","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The objective of this paper is to study the effects of the Agricultural Income Tax on Welfare of the Household as well as Income Inequality in Pakistan. The analysis is performed to examine the implementation of the tax in the country. The CGE model was used to analyze the various economic effects of the proposed tax on agriculture income. It also aims to analyze its benefits at the household and macro levels. The study was conducted to determine if the implementation of the tax on agricultural income would be feasible in Pakistan. The variables that were analyzed in this study included the implementation of the tax on income from agricultural sector`s households and the reducing the rates of sales tax. The results of the study revealed that the implementation of the tax on agricultural income would have beneficial effects on the country's economy-wide welfare indicators. The paper also noted that the implementation of the tax on agricultural income could help improve the country's household utility and economic indicators at the micro level.","PeriodicalId":162952,"journal":{"name":"Foundation University Journal of Business & Economics","volume":"70 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-02-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Foundation University Journal of Business & Economics","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.33897/fujbe.v8i1.703","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The objective of this paper is to study the effects of the Agricultural Income Tax on Welfare of the Household as well as Income Inequality in Pakistan. The analysis is performed to examine the implementation of the tax in the country. The CGE model was used to analyze the various economic effects of the proposed tax on agriculture income. It also aims to analyze its benefits at the household and macro levels. The study was conducted to determine if the implementation of the tax on agricultural income would be feasible in Pakistan. The variables that were analyzed in this study included the implementation of the tax on income from agricultural sector`s households and the reducing the rates of sales tax. The results of the study revealed that the implementation of the tax on agricultural income would have beneficial effects on the country's economy-wide welfare indicators. The paper also noted that the implementation of the tax on agricultural income could help improve the country's household utility and economic indicators at the micro level.