Performance Antipattern Detection through fUML Model Library

Davide Arcelli, L. Berardinelli, Catia Trubiani
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引用次数: 5

Abstract

Identifying performance problems is critical in the software design, mostly because the results of performance analysis (i.e., mean values, variances, and probability distributions) are difficult to be interpreted for providing feedback to software designers. Performance antipatterns support the interpretation of performance analysis results and help to fill the gap between numbers and design alternatives. In this paper, we present a model-driven framework that enables an early detection of performance antipatterns, i.e., without generating performance models. Specific design features (e.g., the number of sent messages) are monitored while simulating the specified software model, in order to point out the model elements that most likely contribute for performance flaws. To this end, we propose to use fUML models instrumented with a reusable library that provides data structures (as Classes) and algorithms (as Activities) to detect performance antipatterns while simulating the fUML model itself. A case study is provided to show our framework at work, its current capabilities and future challenges.
通过uml模型库进行性能反模式检测
识别性能问题在软件设计中是至关重要的,主要是因为性能分析的结果(即,平均值、方差和概率分布)很难解释,无法向软件设计人员提供反馈。性能反模式支持对性能分析结果的解释,并有助于填补数字和设计备选方案之间的空白。在本文中,我们提出了一个模型驱动的框架,它支持对性能反模式的早期检测,也就是说,不生成性能模型。在模拟指定的软件模型时监视特定的设计特性(例如,发送消息的数量),以便指出最有可能导致性能缺陷的模型元素。为此,我们建议使用带有可重用库的fUML模型,该库提供数据结构(作为类)和算法(作为活动),以便在模拟fUML模型本身的同时检测性能反模式。提供了一个案例研究,以展示我们的框架在工作中,其当前的能力和未来的挑战。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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