On the Construction of Analog Practice Teaching System of Undergraduate Accounting Information
Guangqiang Han, Xiaofei Tang
{"title":"On the Construction of Analog Practice Teaching System of Undergraduate Accounting Information","authors":"Guangqiang Han, Xiaofei Tang","doi":"10.2991/iceess-19.2019.65","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Accounting information is becoming more and more popular in enterprises, and more and more accounting information talents are needed in enterprises. How to shorten the adaptation period after students go to work, how to carry out practical training of accounting information, and how to train the compound talents of accounting information to meet the needs of the society are the realistic problems we are facing. This paper puts forward the construction of analog practice teaching system of undergraduate accounting information in colleges and universities which is in line with the social needs, and discusses the application and deficiency of the practical teaching system combined with the implementation of analog practice teaching system of accounting information in BOHAI University. Keywords—accounting information, analog practice, teaching system I. SIGNIFICANCE OF CONSTRUCTING ANALOG PRACTICE TEACHING SYSTEM OF ACCOUNTING INFORMATION IN COLLEGES AND UNIVERSITIES The Party Central Committee and the State Council attach great importance to informatization. The General Office of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council formulated and issued the National Information Development Strategy 2006-2020 (No. 11 [2006] issued by the Central Office of the CPC Central Committee), which put forward requirements for all departments and regions to comprehensively promote informatization construction, organized and implemented it in a planned and step-by-step manner. Accounting information construction is an important part of information construction. In order to implement China's informatization development strategy, comprehensively promote the work of accounting informatization, further deepen the reform of accounting work and give full play to the role of accounting in the economic society, the Ministry of Finance formulated and issued the Guiding Opinions of the Ministry of Finance on Comprehensively Promoting the Accounting Information Work in China (Finance and Accounting No. 6, 2009). It puts forward the goals of accounting informatization in China: “Strive to establish a sound accounting information system and accounting information standard system (including the XBRL classification standard) through efforts of 5-10 years, sparing no effort to build an accounting information talent team, to basically realize the integration of accounting information and business management information in large enterprises and institutions, and further improve the management level and risk prevention capability of enterprises and institutions, to realize all numbers coming from the same category and resources sharing, which is convenient for different information users to acquire, analyze and utilize, and make investment and related decisions. To basically realize the audit of customers' financial reports and internal controls by information technology in large accounting firms, and further improve the quality and efficiency of social audit. To basically realize the informatization of government accounting management and accounting supervision, and further improve the accounting management level and supervision efficiency. By comprehensively promoting the work of accounting informatization, to make accounting informatization in China reach or approach the advanced level of the world.” Nowadays, accounting information has basically been popularized in domestic enterprises and institutions. Enterprises and institutions that have realized accounting information and will realize accounting information are in urgent need of compound talents specialized in accounting information who master accounting knowledge and information knowledge. To reform and construct the analog practice teaching system of accounting information in colleges and universities, and to improve the analog practice teaching ability of accounting information in colleges and universities can provide enterprises and institutions with compound talents with knowledge of accounting information, strong hands-on ability and quick start-up time, fully mobilize the enthusiasm of students in carrying out analog practice of accounting information, further improve students' practical ability of accounting information and enhance students' competitiveness in employment. II. CURRENT SITUATION OF ANALOGY PRACTICE OF ACCOUNTING INFORMATION IN COLLEGES AND UNIVERSITIES A. Deviation of Ideas and Consciousness For a long time, there has been a certain deviation in the analog practice teaching of accounting information. Some people believe that the analog practice teaching of accounting information is the matter of college education (higher vocational education), while undergraduate education trains high-level specialized talents, which only needs theoretical education and does not need practical education. But the 2nd International Conference on Education, Economics and Social Science (ICEESS 2019) Copyright © 2019, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/). Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research, volume 357","PeriodicalId":318820,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2019 2nd International Conference on Education, Economics and Social Science (ICEESS 2019)","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2019-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Proceedings of the 2019 2nd International Conference on Education, Economics and Social Science (ICEESS 2019)","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.2991/iceess-19.2019.65","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Abstract
Accounting information is becoming more and more popular in enterprises, and more and more accounting information talents are needed in enterprises. How to shorten the adaptation period after students go to work, how to carry out practical training of accounting information, and how to train the compound talents of accounting information to meet the needs of the society are the realistic problems we are facing. This paper puts forward the construction of analog practice teaching system of undergraduate accounting information in colleges and universities which is in line with the social needs, and discusses the application and deficiency of the practical teaching system combined with the implementation of analog practice teaching system of accounting information in BOHAI University. Keywords—accounting information, analog practice, teaching system I. SIGNIFICANCE OF CONSTRUCTING ANALOG PRACTICE TEACHING SYSTEM OF ACCOUNTING INFORMATION IN COLLEGES AND UNIVERSITIES The Party Central Committee and the State Council attach great importance to informatization. The General Office of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council formulated and issued the National Information Development Strategy 2006-2020 (No. 11 [2006] issued by the Central Office of the CPC Central Committee), which put forward requirements for all departments and regions to comprehensively promote informatization construction, organized and implemented it in a planned and step-by-step manner. Accounting information construction is an important part of information construction. In order to implement China's informatization development strategy, comprehensively promote the work of accounting informatization, further deepen the reform of accounting work and give full play to the role of accounting in the economic society, the Ministry of Finance formulated and issued the Guiding Opinions of the Ministry of Finance on Comprehensively Promoting the Accounting Information Work in China (Finance and Accounting No. 6, 2009). It puts forward the goals of accounting informatization in China: “Strive to establish a sound accounting information system and accounting information standard system (including the XBRL classification standard) through efforts of 5-10 years, sparing no effort to build an accounting information talent team, to basically realize the integration of accounting information and business management information in large enterprises and institutions, and further improve the management level and risk prevention capability of enterprises and institutions, to realize all numbers coming from the same category and resources sharing, which is convenient for different information users to acquire, analyze and utilize, and make investment and related decisions. To basically realize the audit of customers' financial reports and internal controls by information technology in large accounting firms, and further improve the quality and efficiency of social audit. To basically realize the informatization of government accounting management and accounting supervision, and further improve the accounting management level and supervision efficiency. By comprehensively promoting the work of accounting informatization, to make accounting informatization in China reach or approach the advanced level of the world.” Nowadays, accounting information has basically been popularized in domestic enterprises and institutions. Enterprises and institutions that have realized accounting information and will realize accounting information are in urgent need of compound talents specialized in accounting information who master accounting knowledge and information knowledge. To reform and construct the analog practice teaching system of accounting information in colleges and universities, and to improve the analog practice teaching ability of accounting information in colleges and universities can provide enterprises and institutions with compound talents with knowledge of accounting information, strong hands-on ability and quick start-up time, fully mobilize the enthusiasm of students in carrying out analog practice of accounting information, further improve students' practical ability of accounting information and enhance students' competitiveness in employment. II. CURRENT SITUATION OF ANALOGY PRACTICE OF ACCOUNTING INFORMATION IN COLLEGES AND UNIVERSITIES A. Deviation of Ideas and Consciousness For a long time, there has been a certain deviation in the analog practice teaching of accounting information. Some people believe that the analog practice teaching of accounting information is the matter of college education (higher vocational education), while undergraduate education trains high-level specialized talents, which only needs theoretical education and does not need practical education. But the 2nd International Conference on Education, Economics and Social Science (ICEESS 2019) Copyright © 2019, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/). Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research, volume 357
《会计信息》本科模拟实践教学体系的构建
会计信息在企业中越来越普及,企业对会计信息人才的需求也越来越大。如何缩短学生就业后的适应期,如何开展会计信息的实训,如何培养适应社会需要的会计信息复合型人才,是我们面临的现实问题。本文提出了符合社会需求的高校本科会计信息模拟实践教学体系的构建,并结合渤海大学会计信息模拟实践教学体系的实施,探讨了实践教学体系的应用与不足。1、构建高校会计信息模拟实践教学体系的意义党中央、国务院高度重视信息化建设。中共中央办公厅、国务院制定发布《2006-2020年国家信息化发展战略》(中办发[2006]11号),对各部门、各地区全面推进信息化建设提出要求,有计划、有步骤地组织实施。会计信息化建设是信息化建设的重要组成部分。为实施国家信息化发展战略,全面推进会计信息化工作,进一步深化会计工作改革,充分发挥会计在经济社会中的作用,财政部制定发布了《财政部关于全面推进我国会计信息化工作的指导意见》(财会号2009年第6号)。提出了中国会计信息化的目标:力争通过5-10年的努力,建立健全会计信息系统和会计信息标准体系(包括XBRL分类标准),不遗余力地建设会计信息人才队伍,基本实现大型企事业单位会计信息与业务管理信息的融合,进一步提高企事业单位的管理水平和风险防范能力。实现所有来自同一类别的数字和资源共享,方便不同的信息用户获取、分析和利用,并做出投资和相关决策。基本实现大型会计师事务所利用信息技术对客户财务报告和内部控制的审计,进一步提高社会审计的质量和效率。基本实现政府会计管理和会计监督的信息化,进一步提高会计管理水平和监督效率。全面推进会计信息化工作,使中国会计信息化达到或接近世界先进水平。目前,会计信息在国内企事业单位已基本普及。已经实现会计信息化和即将实现会计信息化的企事业单位急需掌握会计知识和信息知识的复合型会计信息专业人才。改革建设高校会计信息模拟实践教学体系,提高高校会计信息模拟实践教学能力,可以为企事业单位培养具有会计信息知识、动手能力强、启动时间快的复合型人才,充分调动学生开展会计信息模拟实践的积极性;进一步提高学生的会计信息实践能力,增强学生的就业竞争力。2一、观念和意识的偏差长期以来,会计信息模拟实践教学存在着一定的偏差。有人认为会计信息的模拟实践教学是大学教育(高职教育)的事情,而本科教育培养的是高层次的专门人才,只需要理论教育,不需要实践教育。但第二届国际教育、经济与社会科学会议(ICEESS 2019)版权所有©2019,作者。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。