Data Collection and Utilization Framework for Edge AI Applications

Hergys Rexha, S. Lafond
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

As data being produced by IoT applications continues to explode, there is a growing need to bring computing power closer to the source of the data to meet the response-time, power dissipation and cost goals of performance-critical applications in various domains like Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT), Automated Driving, Medical Imaging or Surveillance among others. This paper proposes a data collection and utilization framework that allows runtime platform and application data to be sent to an edge and cloud system via data collection agents running close to the platform. Agents are connected to a cloud system able to train AI models to improve overall energy efficiency of an AI application executed on a edge platform. In the implementation part we show the benefits of FPGA-based platform for the task of object detection. Furthermore we show that it is feasible to collect relevant data from an FPGA platform, transmit the data to a cloud system for processing and receiving feedback actions to execute an edge AI application energy efficiently. As future work we foresee the possibility to train, deploy and continuously improve a base model able to efficiently adapt the execution of edge applications.
边缘人工智能应用的数据收集和利用框架
随着物联网应用产生的数据持续爆炸式增长,越来越需要将计算能力更接近数据源,以满足工业物联网(IIoT)、自动驾驶、医疗成像或监控等各个领域中性能关键型应用的响应时间、功耗和成本目标。本文提出了一个数据收集和利用框架,该框架允许运行时平台和应用程序数据通过运行在平台附近的数据收集代理发送到边缘和云系统。代理连接到能够训练人工智能模型的云系统,以提高在边缘平台上执行的人工智能应用程序的整体能源效率。在实现部分,我们展示了基于fpga的平台在目标检测任务中的优势。此外,我们表明,从FPGA平台收集相关数据,将数据传输到云系统进行处理和接收反馈动作,以高效地执行边缘人工智能应用程序是可行的。在未来的工作中,我们预见到训练、部署和持续改进能够有效地适应边缘应用程序执行的基本模型的可能性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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