The Assistance of Digital Economy to the Revitalization of Rural China
Zeng Zhao, Yanyan Jia, Zhang Danlei, Liao Shiwei
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引用次数: 2
Abstract
In recent years, China's digital economy has rapidly developed and has been applied to lots of fields. Moreover, the development of digital economy is closely related to the strategy of rural revitalization. The realization of rural revitalization requires the meeting points between digital economy and rural revitalization. Therefore, we need to make the most of the advantages of digital economy and vigorously promote the development of rural revitalization. According to the implementation requirements of the rural revitalization strategy and the development of the digital economy, the author believes that digital economy is strongly connected to the industrial prosperity, targeted poverty alleviation and talent revitalization required by the rural revitalization, and efforts can also be made in these aspects in the future to promote a better combination between digital economy and rural revitalization. 1. Digital economy and rural revitalization With the development of high and new technology represented by information technology, the digital economy which is characterized by informatization has a booming development and has been widely applied to other economic fields. According to China's " Internet plus"index report (2018), the size of the country's digital economy was 26.70 trillion yuan in 2017, which was 17.24 % higher than the same period of last year. Nowadays, the development of China's digital economy has begun to change China’s traditional economic structure and gradually become a new impetus of development. As an agricultural country, China has a rural population of 900 million, accounting for 70% of the whole country. Therefore, agricultural development, people's livelihood improvement and rural revitalization are particularly important during the crucial period of finishing building a moderately prosperous society in all respects. The 19th national congress of CPC has put forward to carry out the strategy of rural rejuvenation, and In the opinions of the CPC central committee and the state council on the implementation of the rural revitalization strategy, the No. 1 document of the CPC central committee in 2018, the CPC central committee has made major decisions and arrangements for the work related to agriculture, rural areas and farmers. It also has repeatedly mentioned "Internet plus", “modern agricultural action”, "the implementation of digital rural strategy" and "digital rural agriculture" these words in the document. It can be seen that the development of digital economy is more and more closely related to the implementation of rural revitalization strategy, so we need to use the opportunities to implement rural revitalization. It's also better for us to make full use of the advantages of digital economy to achieve the integration between the real economy and artificial environment and then to promote the process of rural revitalization. 2. Digital economy contributes to the revitalization of rural areas 2.1 Digital countryside and smart agriculture To improve agricultural equipment and information technology. On the one hand, we should strengthen research and development of smart agricultural technologies and equipment, establish an agricultural remote sensing application system based on aerial drones and satellite remote sensing, and apply cloud computing, artificial intelligence and other technologies to agricultural production 702 Copyright © 2019, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/). Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research (ASSEHR), volume 314 4th International Conference on Social Sciences and Economic Development (ICSSED 2019)
数字经济助力中国乡村振兴
近年来,中国的数字经济发展迅速,并已应用于许多领域。此外,数字经济的发展与乡村振兴战略密切相关。乡村振兴的实现需要数字经济与乡村振兴的契合点。因此,我们需要充分发挥数字经济的优势,大力推进乡村振兴的发展。根据乡村振兴战略的实施要求和数字经济的发展,笔者认为,数字经济与乡村振兴所要求的产业繁荣、精准扶贫、人才振兴有着紧密的联系,未来也可以在这些方面做出努力,推动数字经济与乡村振兴更好地结合起来。1. 随着以信息技术为代表的高新技术的发展,以信息化为特征的数字经济得到了蓬勃发展,并被广泛应用于其他经济领域。根据中国“互联网+”指数报告(2018),2017年全国数字经济规模为26.70万亿元,比去年同期增长17.24%。如今,中国数字经济的发展已经开始改变中国传统的经济结构,并逐渐成为新的发展动力。作为一个农业大国,中国有9亿农村人口,占全国人口的70%。因此,在全面建成小康社会的关键时期,发展农业、改善民生、振兴乡村显得尤为重要。党的十九大提出实施乡村振兴战略,《中共中央、国务院关于实施乡村振兴战略的意见》作为2018年中共中央一号文件,对“三农”工作作出重大决策部署。它还在文件中多次提到“互联网+”、“现代农业行动”、“实施数字农村战略”和“数字农村农业”这些词。可见,数字经济的发展与乡村振兴战略的实施越来越密切相关,因此我们需要借势实施乡村振兴。我们也应该充分利用数字经济的优势,实现实体经济与人工环境的融合,进而推动乡村振兴的进程。2. 数字经济助力乡村振兴2.1数字农村与智慧农业提高农业装备和信息化水平。一方面,加强智慧农业技术装备的研发,建立基于航拍无人机和卫星遥感的农业遥感应用系统,将云计算、人工智能等技术应用于农业生产702版权所有©2019,作者。亚特兰蒂斯出版社出版。这是一篇基于CC BY-NC许可(http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/)的开放获取文章。《社会科学、教育与人文科学研究进展》(ASSEHR),卷314第4届社会科学与经济发展国际会议(ICSSED 2019)
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