Perceptions of Knowledge, Attitudes, and Skills about Non-Suicidal Self-Injury: A Survey of Emergency and Mental Health Nurses

A. Asiri
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Objective: The purpose of the study is to assess emergency department and mental health nurses’ knowledge, attitudes and skills related to non-suicidal self-injuries. Method: A descriptive cross-sectional research design was adopted in this study. The study used the convenient sampling method to recruit a sample of 195 emergency department and mental health nurses from three different settings; the psychiatric mental health hospital, King Fahad hospital, and King Khaled hospital in Tabuk city. To collect data, the study used the questionnaire that consisted of two parts: the socio-demographic part and the knowledge, attitudes, and skills related to non-suicidal self-injuries (27 statements). Result: The results of the study showed that emergency department and mental health nurses had a moderate level of knowledge about non-suicidal self-injuries (30.95±9.90), a high level of skills related to non-suicidal self-injuries (26.5±5.2), and neutral attitudes towards non-suicidal self-injuries (35.5±7.15). In addition, it was found that there was a significant statistical difference in knowledge about non-suicidal self-injuries referred to gender, unit/department, and receiving formal training about non-suicidal self-injuries. Moreover, it was found that there was a significant statistical difference in the mental health and emergency department nurses’ skills related to non-suicidal self-injuries referred to participants’ receiving formal training related to non-suicidal self-injuries, and there were significant statistical difference in attitudes towards non-suicidal self-injuries between nurses referred to unit/department, working institution, and receiving formal training related to non-suicidal self-injuries. Conclusion: The study concluded that emergency department and mental health nurses in Saudi Arabia have moderate level of knowledge, high level of skills and neutral attitudes towards non-suicidal Self-Injury.
非自杀性自伤的知识、态度和技能认知:急诊和精神卫生护士的调查
目的:了解急诊科和精神卫生护士对非自杀性自伤的相关知识、态度和技能。方法:本研究采用描述性横断面研究设计。本研究采用方便抽样的方法,从三个不同的环境中招募195名急诊科和精神卫生护士;塔布克市的精神病院、法赫德国王医院和哈立德国王医院。为了收集数据,研究使用了由两部分组成的问卷:社会人口统计部分和与非自杀性自伤相关的知识、态度和技能(27项陈述)。结果:急诊科和心理健康护士对非自杀性自我伤害的认知水平为中等(30.95±9.90),对非自杀性自我伤害的相关技能水平为较高(26.5±5.2),对非自杀性自我伤害的态度为中性(35.5±7.15)。此外,研究发现,在性别、单位/部门和接受过正规非自杀性自伤培训方面,非自杀性自伤知识存在显著统计学差异。此外,心理健康科和急诊科护士接受非自杀性自伤相关培训后的非自杀性自伤相关技能存在显著的统计学差异,接受非自杀性自伤相关培训的单位/科室、工作机构护士对非自杀性自伤的态度存在显著的统计学差异。结论:沙特阿拉伯急诊科和精神卫生护士对非自杀性自伤的知识水平中等,技能水平较高,态度中立。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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