Using parallel algorithms for searching molecular sequence databases

C.C.T. dos Reis, R. Mondaini
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Abstract

This work presents the development of algorithms for approximate string matching using parallel methods. It intends to do the maximum of molecular sequences comparisons per unity of time. The parallel program implementation has carried out in C on an available twenty processing nodes clustering architecture using a model of parallel programming systems, the MPI (Message-Passing Interface), which is as library of subroutines. We use one of the possible approaches to reduce the time spent on comparisons of molecular database sequences by distributing the data among processors, which achieves a linear speedup (time) and requires constant space memory per processor.
利用并行算法搜索分子序列数据库
这项工作提出了使用并行方法的近似字符串匹配算法的发展。它打算在单位时间内做最多的分子序列比较。采用并行编程系统模型MPI (Message-Passing Interface,消息传递接口)作为子程序库,在现有的20个处理节点集群架构上用C语言实现了并行程序。我们使用了一种可能的方法,通过在处理器之间分布数据来减少花费在分子数据库序列比较上的时间,这实现了线性加速(时间),并且每个处理器需要恒定的空间内存。
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