INFLUENCE OF LEADERSHIP COMPETENCIES ON PERFORMANCE OF TEA COMPANIES IN NANDI COUNTY, KENYA

Maureen Mutsachi Chikamai, F. Makhamara
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Abstract

In Kenya, there is evident declining results in the Tea sector in regard to sector competitor’s prices from competing countries, commitment of workers and declarations of bonuses. On the same note, although tea earns the country the second largest share of export, there has been inefficiency in production and insufficient demand for sale volume of tea over the last decade. The study aimed to determine the effect of leadership competencies on Tea Company’s performance in Nandi County, Kenya. Strategic leadership theory was used to explain the interrelationship between variables. Empirical literature reviewed scholarly studies on leadership and its relationship with organizational performance. Descriptive research methodology was used. The unit of analysis were the management staff at the 9 tea organizations in Nandi County who total to 121. The survey adopted a census study of all 121 respondents for the population was small and manageable. Semi structured questionnaire through the self- administration method was used to collect data from the primary sources. Both content and construct validity were determined. The research results add value to the areas of strategic leadership and tea sector performance. The study found that most of the tea factories management uses guiding vision statement, mission statements, firm’s objectives and tea factory’s guiding principles to guide their strategic direction. The research study concluded leadership competencies significantly and positively affects performance of Tea factories. The study recommended that the management of Tea factories should focus on developing an organization's path through the creation of a vision, purpose, and core values through strategic leadership. JEL: L10; L20; L26 Article visualizations:
领导能力对肯尼亚南迪县茶叶企业绩效的影响
在肯尼亚,茶叶部门在竞争国家的竞争价格、工人的承诺和宣布奖金方面的结果明显下降。同样,尽管茶叶使该国成为第二大出口份额,但在过去十年中,茶叶的生产效率低下,对茶叶销售量的需求不足。本研究旨在确定领导能力对肯尼亚南迪县茶叶公司绩效的影响。战略领导理论被用来解释变量之间的相互关系。实证文献回顾了有关领导及其与组织绩效关系的学术研究。采用描述性研究方法。分析的单位是南帝县9个茶叶组织的管理人员,共计121人。该调查采用了对所有121名应答者进行的人口普查研究,规模小,易于管理。采用自我给药法进行半结构化问卷调查,收集第一手资料。测定了内容效度和结构效度。研究结果为战略领导和茶叶行业绩效领域增加了价值。研究发现,大多数茶厂管理使用指导性愿景声明,使命声明,公司的目标和茶厂的指导原则来指导他们的战略方向。研究结果表明,领导能力对茶厂绩效有显著的正向影响。该研究建议茶厂的管理应侧重于通过战略领导创造愿景、目标和核心价值观来发展组织的道路。凝胶:L10;活用;L26文章可视化:
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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