Modeling and predicting application performance on hardware accelerators

Mitesh R. Meswani, L. Carrington, D. Unat, A. Snavely, S. Baden, S. Poole
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引用次数: 10

Abstract

Systems with hardware accelerators speedup applications by offloading certain compute operations that can run faster on accelerators. Thus, it is not surprising that many of top500 supercomputers use accelerators. However, in addition to procurement cost, significant programming and porting effort is required to realize the potential benefit of such accelerators. Hence, before building such a system it is prudent to answer the question ‘what is the projected performance benefit from accelerators for workloads of interest?’ We address this question by way of a performance-modeling framework, which predicts realizable application performance on accelerators speedily and accurately without going to the considerable effort of porting and tuning.
在硬件加速器上建模和预测应用程序性能
带有硬件加速器的系统通过卸载某些在加速器上运行得更快的计算操作来加速应用程序。因此,许多top500超级计算机使用加速器也就不足为奇了。然而,除了采购成本之外,还需要大量的编程和移植工作来实现这种加速器的潜在好处。因此,在构建这样的系统之前,应该谨慎地回答这个问题:“对于感兴趣的工作负载,加速器的预期性能收益是什么?”我们通过性能建模框架来解决这个问题,该框架可以快速准确地预测加速器上可实现的应用程序性能,而无需花费大量的移植和调优工作。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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