The intergenerational transmission of educational attainment in Russia

G. Borisov
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Abstract

We use panel data over 1994-2013 to estimate the determinants of educational attainment of Russian children aged of 30-65. We found that children’s educational achievements are strongly affected by fathers’ educational attainment. The pattern of the intergenerational education mobility depends on gender and locality. The upward education mobility of daughters prevails. The downward education mobility prevails among sons, especially in regions specializing in extraction and processing of natural resources. The downward pattern of son’s education mobility disappears in the Central region, where sons are expected to achieve the same educational attainment their fathers have.
俄罗斯教育程度的代际传递
我们使用1994-2013年的面板数据来估计30-65岁俄罗斯儿童受教育程度的决定因素。我们发现孩子的教育成就受到父亲受教育程度的强烈影响。代际教育流动的模式取决于性别和地域。女儿们的向上教育流动盛行。向下的教育流动性在儿子中普遍存在,特别是在专门从事自然资源开采和加工的地区。在中部地区,儿子教育流动性的下降模式消失了,在那里,儿子被期望达到与父亲相同的教育程度。
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