From Text Comprehension to Creative Writing from the Aspect of Cognitive Linguistics

CLEaR Pub Date : 2017-01-25 DOI:10.1515/clear-2017-0004
Z. Kováčová
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Abstract

Abstract Text comprehension is understood as a social and cultural phenomenon in which it is possible to identify the developmental phases, that is ontogenesis, from the aspect of communicating entity. The age-receptive value, as well as the age-receptive variability of text, is reflected in the texts for children. Works of folk or authorial provenance anticipate the mental dispositions of a child subject. Developing the understanding by children is resulting from formal and content criteria. Understanding – like speech – grows. The supreme level of text comprehension is the improvisation of larger narrative formations: Compared with the primary contact with the text in the form of rhymes, the form is released and the epic breadth of expression increases. The child as authorial subject produces a text that is characterized by such variability of expression values which is contained in the child´s current mental model reached through conventions and receptive experience. The study will demonstrate the expressive value of text using examples of creative writing of children. Methodologically, it relies on the semantic communication model of text and the expressive value of text.
从认知语言学的角度看从文本理解到创意写作
摘要语篇理解是一种社会文化现象,可以从交际实体的角度来确定语篇理解的发展阶段,即本体发生。文本的年龄接受价值,以及文本的年龄接受变异性,都体现在儿童文本中。民间或作者的作品预示着儿童主题的心理倾向。发展儿童的理解是由形式和内容标准产生的。理解——就像说话一样——在增长。文本理解的最高境界是更大叙事形式的即兴发挥:与最初以押韵的形式与文本接触相比,形式得到了释放,史诗般的表达广度得到了增加。儿童作为创作主体所创作的文本,其特征是表达价值的可变性,这些可变性包含在儿童当前通过惯例和接受经验达成的心智模型中。本研究将以儿童创意写作为例,论证文本的表达价值。在方法上,它依赖于文本的语义交际模式和文本的表达价值。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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