The Marginality of ‘Irish Mormonism’

Hazel O'Brien
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

This article builds upon existing literature which demonstrates the complex interconnections of Catholicism, Irishness, and whiteness in the Republic of Ireland. Using this multifaceted inter-relationship between religious, national, and racial identities as its starting point, this article analyses negotiations of Irishness, community, and belonging amongst adherents of Mormonism in Ireland. This article firstly argues that as members of a minority religion Mormons in Ireland of all backgrounds are stigmatised and marginalised from Irish narratives of ‘belonging’. Secondly, this article determines that as the majority of Mormons in Ireland are white Irish, in keeping with the majority population, they view themselves and are viewed by others as both insiders and outsiders within their own country. Thirdly, this article demonstrates how Mormons in Ireland with racialised identities also navigate a complex system of racial, religious, and national affiliations. Thus, this article establishes that Mormons of all backgrounds in Ireland struggle to gain acceptance and belonging within the national narrative of belonging. Finally, this article identifies the processes through which Mormons in Ireland work to create belonging to the national narrative. For some, emphasising their identity as Christian is a way to find commonality with the majority Catholic population in Ireland. For others, a celebration and reinterpretation of Irishness is used as a tool to build a dual sense of belonging; to others within an increasingly diverse Mormon community in Ireland, and to the wider society.
“爱尔兰摩门教”的边缘化
本文以现有文献为基础,展示了爱尔兰共和国天主教、爱尔兰性和白人之间复杂的相互联系。本文以宗教、民族和种族身份之间的多重相互关系为出发点,分析了爱尔兰摩门教信徒之间的爱尔兰性、社区和归属感的谈判。本文首先认为,作为爱尔兰少数民族宗教的成员,各种背景的摩门教徒都被爱尔兰人的“归属感”叙事所污名化和边缘化。其次,本文确定,由于爱尔兰的摩门教徒大多数是爱尔兰白人,与大多数人口保持一致,他们将自己和他人视为自己国家的内部人士和局外人。第三,本文展示了具有种族化身份的爱尔兰摩门教徒如何在种族、宗教和国家关系的复杂系统中游刃有路。因此,本文确立了爱尔兰所有背景的摩门教徒在归属的国家叙事中努力获得接受和归属。最后,本文确定了爱尔兰摩门教徒努力创造属于国家叙事的过程。对一些人来说,强调他们的基督徒身份是一种与爱尔兰大多数天主教徒找到共同点的方式。对其他人来说,庆祝和重新诠释爱尔兰被用作建立双重归属感的工具;对爱尔兰日益多样化的摩门教社区中的其他人,以及更广泛的社会。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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