Pengaruh Model Cooperative Integrated Reading and Composition (Circ) Terhadap Hasil Belajar Membaca Siswa

Amalia Ika Suci, M. Yamin
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Abstract

This study aims to determine the influence of learning outcomes Indonesian using the CIRC (Cooperative Integrated Reading and Composition) learning model on the learning outcomes of reading Indonesian in class IV students at SDN Duri Kepa 07. This research uses a quantitative approach with a Quasi Experimental method type Posttest-Only Control Group Design. The population in this study was all grade IV students of SDN Duri Kepa 07 in the even semester of the 2021-2022 academic year. The study sample totaled 62 learners from classes IV-A and IV-C. The sampling technique of this study used the Cluster Random Sampling method. The research instrument is in the form of an objective test in the form of multiple-choice questions consisting of 30 questions. The instrument was first tested at SDN Duri Kepa 07 with 32 students. The calculation of the validity test uses the Correlation Point Biserial formula on 40 questions in multiple choice form with 30 valid questions and 5 drop questions. Meanwhile, in the calculation of  the reliability  test  using KR-21,  it obtained a rcount of  0.70 with a very strong level of reliable interplay. Furthermore, there is an analysis requirement test that is carried out a normal test with the liliefors formula, then normally distributed data from the experimental class and the control class are obtained. Furthermore, the homogeneity test calculation using the Fisher test obtained homogeneous distribution group variance data. Then the hypothesis test using the t-test resulted in a calculation of 2.288 with a significant 5% which resulted in the rejection of H0. The results of this study can be concluded that there is an influence of the Cooperative Integrated Reading and Composition (CIRC) model on reading learning outcomes Indonesian Grade IV students of SDN Duri Kepa 07. Keywords: CIRC Model, Reading, Indonesian Learning Outcomes
本研究旨在利用合作综合阅读与写作(CIRC)学习模式,探讨印尼语学习成果对小学四年级学生印尼语阅读学习成果的影响。本研究采用准实验方法进行定量研究,采用后验控制组设计。本研究的人群为2021-2022学年双学期SDN Duri Kepa 07的所有四年级学生。本研究样本共62人,分别来自四a班和四c班。本研究的抽样技术采用整群随机抽样方法。研究工具的形式是一个客观测试,以选择题的形式,由30个问题组成。该仪器首次在SDN Duri Kepa 07与32名学生进行了测试。效度测试的计算采用相关点双列公式,40道选择题,30道有效题,5道遗漏题。同时,在使用KR-21进行信度检验计算时,得到了0.70的信度相互作用水平非常强的rcount。然后进行分析需求检验,用liliefors公式进行正态检验,得到实验班和对照班的正态分布数据。进一步,采用Fisher检验进行同质性检验计算,得到同质分布组方差数据。然后使用t检验进行假设检验,计算结果为2.288,显着5%,导致拒绝H0。本研究结果表明,合作综合阅读与写作(CIRC)模式对SDN Duri Kepa 07印尼四年级学生的阅读学习成果有影响。关键词:CIRC模式、阅读、印尼语学习成果
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