Physical Health and Medical Treatment

M. Zanarini
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Abstract

Remitted borderline patients were found to have better physical health, make better health-related lifestyle choices, and use fewer costly forms of treatment, such as ER visits, than non-remitted borderline patients. This same pattern was found 10 years later for recovered vs. non-recovered borderline patients. At both time points, obesity was the most common serious health problem, and smoking and lack of exercise were the most common poor lifestyle choices. Obesity was found to be related to poor psychosocial functioning in most realms. Recovered borderline patients had better sleep quality and were not as troubled by dysfunctional attitudes about sleep as non-recovered borderline patients. Borderline patients also reported higher levels of physical pain than Axis II comparison subjects. However, a substantial minority were able to use opioid medications responsibly over time.
身体健康和医疗
研究发现,与未缓解的边缘患者相比,缓解的边缘患者身体健康状况更好,选择了更好的与健康相关的生活方式,并且使用了更少的昂贵治疗形式,如急诊室就诊。10年后,在康复和未康复的边缘患者中也发现了同样的模式。在这两个时间点上,肥胖是最常见的严重健康问题,吸烟和缺乏锻炼是最常见的不良生活方式选择。研究发现,在大多数情况下,肥胖与不良的社会心理功能有关。康复的边缘患者有更好的睡眠质量,并且不像未康复的边缘患者那样被对睡眠的不正常态度所困扰。边缘患者报告的身体疼痛程度也高于轴II对照组。然而,随着时间的推移,相当一部分人能够负责任地使用阿片类药物。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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