Risk behaviors leading to physical health among youth having psychiatric disorders

Hima Joy, A. Jose
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Abstract

Background: People with psychotic illnesses, have high rates of unhealthy lifestyle factors, such as smoking and physical inactivity. The consequences of such risk behaviors can lead to COPD, Cancer, HTN, CAD, obesity, liver cirrhosis, cardiomyopathy, infertility, HIV and sexually transmitted diseases. The risk for unhealthy life styles is high among young people with psychiatric disorders. The main objective of the study was to assess the physical health risk behaviors in young people with psychiatric disorders. Materials and methods: The data was collected from 62 psychiatric patients recruited by purposive sampling technique from psychiatric wards and OPD and Physical Health Risk Behavior Questionnaire was administered by interview technique. Results: The study findings showed that physical health risk behaviors in young people with psychiatric disorders was low (12.5 ? 6.80). There was significant association between physical health risk behaviors and gender (p=0.001). Conclusion: It is the need of the hour to assess various physical health risk behaviors found in patients with psychiatric disorders to intervene effectively so as to improve the quality of life of the patients and thus contribute to better quality of care received by patients.
精神障碍青少年中导致身体健康的危险行为
背景:精神病患者有较高的不健康生活方式因素,如吸烟和缺乏体育锻炼。这些危险行为的后果可能导致慢性阻塞性肺病、癌症、HTN、CAD、肥胖、肝硬化、心肌病、不孕症、艾滋病毒和性传播疾病。在患有精神疾病的年轻人中,不健康生活方式的风险很高。本研究的主要目的是评估患有精神疾病的青少年的身体健康风险行为。材料与方法:采用有目的抽样方法从精神科病房和门诊抽取62例精神科患者,采用访谈法进行身体健康风险行为问卷调查。结果:研究结果显示,青少年精神障碍患者的身体健康风险行为较低(12.5 ?6.80)。身体健康危险行为与性别之间存在显著相关性(p=0.001)。结论:对精神障碍患者的各种身体健康危险行为进行评估,进行有效干预,以提高患者的生活质量,从而有助于提高患者的护理质量。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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