STRATEGI PENINGKATAN PRODUKTIVITAS PERIKANAN SKALA KECIL BERKELANJUTAN DI KABUPATEN ACEH BARAT PROVINSI ACEH

T. Amarullah, M. Gazali
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Abstract

The strategy of productivity improvement of sustanable small-scale capture fisheries in West Aceh, Aceh Province was urgent for fisheries management. This research have been conducted for three months to begin from May until  July 2018. The aims of this study is to determine factors that affected Productivity improvment of sustanable small-scale capture fisheries and to develop strategies for improving productivity of sustanable small-scale capture fisheries in Aceh Barat, Aceh Province. The method used is a survey and study of literature. In addition to use a method of interview to social respondents. Data analysis methods are linear regression, descriptive and SWOT analysis. Results showed factors affected productivity of sustanable small-scale capture fisheries in Aceh Barat is capital, number of labour and the kinds of cpture boat.  While other factors such as the trip, age and level of college are  no effect. The strategy of increasing the productivity of sustanable small-scale fisheries in improving economy of fishermen in Aceh Barat district that can be applied: give subsidy, catching fleet and fishing and fishing equipment, financial management training, and financial institusional to provide alternative working for small-scale fisheries
提高亚齐省西亚齐地区可持续小规模捕捞渔业生产力的战略是渔业管理的当务之急。该研究从2018年5月开始到7月进行了三个月。本研究的目的是确定影响亚齐省亚齐巴拉特可持续小规模捕捞渔业生产力提高的因素,并制定提高可持续小规模捕捞渔业生产力的战略。所使用的方法是对文献进行调查和研究。此外还采用访谈法对社会受访者进行调查。数据分析方法有线性回归分析、描述性分析和SWOT分析。结果表明,影响亚齐巴拉特省可持续小规模捕捞渔业生产力的因素是资本、劳动力数量和捕捞船种类。而旅行、年龄和大学水平等其他因素则没有影响。提高可持续小规模渔业生产力以改善亚齐巴拉特地区渔民经济状况的战略可以实施:提供补贴、捕捞船队、捕鱼和捕鱼设备、财务管理培训和金融机构,为小规模渔业提供替代工作
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