Analysis and Research of A Defect Detection System Based on Machine Vision for Solder Joints

Liang Huang, Shenghui Pan
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Abstract

It is difficult to detect defects of welded joints with human eyes, as they are prone to fatigue over long working hours and the lack of human eye recognition. For the detection of defects, a system is designed on the surface of specific welded joints. In this system, the best combination of camera, lens1, and a light source is selected, taking into account the image effect and the actual cost. Secondly, interactive control software is designed to link with the hardware. Finally, detection algorithms are established. With the combination of the hardware acquiring the image, the interactive control software, and the detection algorithm, the surface defects of this welded joint are detected. The experimental results show that the designed system for detecting surface defects on a specific.
基于机器视觉的焊点缺陷检测系统分析与研究
焊接接头由于长时间工作容易疲劳,且人眼识别能力不足,人眼很难检测到焊接接头的缺陷。为了实现缺陷的检测,设计了一套特定焊接接头表面缺陷检测系统。在本系统中,考虑到图像效果和实际成本,选择相机、镜头和光源的最佳组合。其次,设计交互控制软件,实现与硬件的连接。最后,建立了检测算法。将采集图像的硬件、交互控制软件和检测算法相结合,对该焊接接头的表面缺陷进行检测。实验结果表明,所设计的系统能对特定的表面缺陷进行检测。
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