Penerapan Uang Elektronik dalam Peningkatan Kepatuhan Pembayaran Pajak Bagi Wajib Pajak di Indonesia

Regi Handono
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Abstract

Tax payment compliance has always been a polemic in any country in the world, including in Indonesia. Indonesia applies a taxation system in the form of self-assessment in which taxpayers have full authority in carrying out their tax obligations. On the one hand, this principle is very good for the tax authorities or the Directorate General of Taxes (DGT), because it reduces their administrative costs. With taxpayers calculating, paying, and reporting their own tax obligations, DGT is on the passive side because it is only a matter of waiting for tax deposits and reports. On the other hand this also creates new problems. DGT very much depends on the honesty, willingness and level of understanding of taxpayers of their respective tax rules and obligations. The main problem with this principle is the honesty stage. Humans basically will always try with the least possible sacrifice and will try to get the maximum result or benefit. Meanwhile, tax, however its form, is still an expense that must be borne by the taxpayer. This is what causes taxpayers, to always arise reluctance to pay taxes which in the next stage is trying to find ways to reduce tax payments as small as possible. Meanwhile, the state always expects the income from the tax payments of its citizens to ensure the survival and the implementation of development as a whole. For this reason, a breakthrough is needed so that these differences in interests can reach a good common ground for all parties.
电子货币的应用,以增加印尼纳税人的纳税合规
在世界上任何一个国家,包括印度尼西亚,纳税合规性一直是一个备受争议的问题。印度尼西亚实行自我评估形式的税收制度,纳税人有充分的权力履行其纳税义务。一方面,这一原则对税务机关或税务总局(DGT)来说是非常好的,因为它降低了他们的行政成本。纳税人计算、支付和报告自己的纳税义务,DGT处于被动的一方,因为它只需要等待税收存款和报告。另一方面,这也产生了新的问题。DGT在很大程度上取决于纳税人对各自税收规则和义务的诚实、意愿和理解程度。这个原则的主要问题是诚实阶段。基本上,人类总是会尝试以最小的牺牲,并试图获得最大的结果或利益。与此同时,税收,无论其形式如何,仍然是必须由纳税人承担的费用。这就是导致纳税人总是不愿意纳税的原因,在下一阶段,他们试图找到尽可能少地减少纳税的方法。同时,国家始终希望通过公民的纳税收入来保证国家的生存和整体发展的实现。因此,需要有一个突破,使这些利益分歧能够成为各方的良好共同点。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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