Gaya Interaksi Politikus Indonesia dalam Acara Talkshow di Televisi (Kajian Bahasa dan Gender)

Parwati Hadi Noorsanti, Hayatul Cholsy
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Abstract

In verbal interactions, men and women usually speak in different ways, women tend to have a cooperative speech style, emphasize connection and intimacy, while men are individualistic and competitive. This research is qualitative research that aims to describe the speech styles used by three male and three female politicians in Indonesia in a talk show broadcast on television. The data in this study are the results of transcriptions of sentences spoken by politicians on the talk show. Data analysis was carried out by analyzing the features of conversation using the theory of female and male speech styles put forward by Holmes and Stubbe and Talbot. The results of this study concluded that male politicians and female politicians use male speaking style as the dominant speaking style, such as lecturing, reporting, referential-oriented, direct, problem solving, and independence. On the other hand, women's speaking styles that are also used by all male and female politicians are collaborative, connection-intimacy and supportive feedback.
在言语互动中,男性和女性通常以不同的方式说话,女性倾向于合作的说话风格,强调联系和亲密,而男性则倾向于个人主义和竞争。本研究是定性研究,旨在描述印度尼西亚三男三女政治家在电视脱口秀节目中使用的演讲风格。本研究的数据是政治家在谈话节目中所说的句子的转录结果。数据分析采用Holmes、Stubbe和Talbot提出的男女语言风格理论,通过分析会话特征进行数据分析。本研究的结果表明,男性政治家和女性政治家都以男性的说话风格为主导,如说教型、报告型、参考型、直接型、解决问题型和独立型。另一方面,所有男性和女性政治家都使用的女性说话风格是合作,联系亲密和支持性反馈。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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