Reflection on the Strategy of Financial Support for Rural Revitalization

Abstract

China is an agricultural country. Agriculture, rural areas and farmers are the fundamental issues related to the national economy and people's livelihood. The rural revitalization strategy put forward at the 19th CPC national congress is an important measure to promote agricultural development and rural construction and increase farmers' income. Finance is an important guarantee for the implementation of the rural revitalization strategy and the basis and support for the promotion of the rural revitalization strategy. 1. The Connotation of the Rural Revitalization Strategy China is an agricultural country and rural economy is an important part of China's economy. At the same time of China's rapid industrial development, China's agriculture and rural development has made remarkable achievements at 40 years of reform and opening up. But our country agriculture and the rural domain still have many problems which need to be solved urgently by the influence of economy and ideas. At present, the principal contradiction of socialism in China has been transformed into the contradiction between the people's ever-growing need for a better life and unbalanced and inadequate development. Urban and rural areas are one of the biggest imbalances. In the process of rapid economic growth, the gap between urban and rural areas is still expanding. The government has always made the issue of puting agriculture, rural areas and farmers a top priority in the work of the party and the country, and made a major strategic decision to implement the strategy of rural revitalization in the report at the 19th national congress of the party. Rural revitalization is to achieve the rural industry prosperity, ecological live, rural civilization, effective governance and rich life. In the general requirements of these 20 words, industry prosperity is the focus of rural revitalization and ecological live is the key to rural revitalization and rural civilization is the guarantee of rural revitalization and effective governance is the foundation of rural revitalization and rich life is the foundation of rural revitalization. Only with strong agriculture, beautiful countryside and rich farmers, China can be strong, beautiful and rich. strategy is a new height for the "three rural issues" and the new strategy. Rural revitalization is the continuation and development of "the new rural construction". Rural revitalization is the important way to slove the problem of the unbalanced development between urban and rural areas and the major problems such as insufficiency. Rural revitalization is the needed way and only way to realize the modernization of agriculture and rural areas, win battle poverty and build a moderately prosperous society. Many aspects and fields of the rural revitalization strategy have the attributes of public goods, which cannot be realized only by the "invisible hand" of the market itself, and must be supported by the "visible hand" of the government. Fiscal policy has been proved to be an effective policy means. Finance, as the foundation of national governance and an important part of national policies, should play a crucial role in the strategy of rural revitalization. First of all, finance is an important policy tool to implement the rural revitalization strategy. The development of agriculture and rural areas cannot be separated from the financial support. The fiscal expenditure on agriculture is the catalyst to promote the development of agriculture and rural economy. The government can ensure the effective implementation of the strategy of rural revitalization through purchasing expenditure, fiscal subsidies and other ways. Secondly, finance is the basic institutional guarantee of the rural revitalization strategy. Under the new socialist era, rural revitalization strategy should comprehensively develop 2nd Symposium on Health and Education (SOHE 2019) Copyright © 2019, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/). Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research, volume 268