Permeability Prediction of Tight Sandstone Reservoirs Using Improved BPNeural Network

Peng Zhu, Chengyan Lin, Peng Wu, Ruifeng Fan, Huali Zhang, Wei Pu
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

By analyzing the permeability controlling factors of tight sandstone reservoir in Wuhaozhuang Oil Field, the permeability is considered to be mainly controlled by porosity, clay content, irreducible water saturation and diagenetic coefficient. Because the conventional BP algorithm has its drawbacks such as slow convergence speed and easy falling into the local minimum value, an improved three-layer feed-forward BP neural network model is built by MATLAB neu- ral network toolbox to predict permeability according to the four permeability controlling factors, while studying samples of model are selected based on the representative core analysis data. The simulation based on improved neural network model shows that the improved model has a faster convergence speed and better accuracy. The consistency between model prediction value and lab test value is good and the mean squared error is less. Therefore, the new model can meet the needs of the development geology research of oil field better in the future.
基于改进bp神经网络的致密砂岩储层渗透率预测
通过对吴浩庄油田致密砂岩储层渗透率控制因素的分析,认为其渗透率主要受孔隙度、粘土含量、不可还原水饱和度和成岩系数的控制。针对传统BP算法收敛速度慢、易陷入局部极小值等缺点,利用MATLAB神经网络工具箱构建改进的三层前馈BP神经网络模型,根据渗透率的四种控制因素预测渗透率,并根据具有代表性的岩心分析数据选择模型的研究样本。基于改进神经网络模型的仿真表明,改进模型具有更快的收敛速度和更好的精度。模型预测值与实验室实测值一致性好,均方误差较小。因此,新模型能更好地满足今后油田开发地质研究的需要。
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