OKÇULUK ANTRENÖRLERİNİN SPORCULARINA KARŞI DAVRANIŞ TAZLARININ İNCELENMESİ

Özcan Bolat, Murat Erdoğdu
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Abstract

Aim: In this study, it was aimed to examine the behavior of archery coaches in Turkey towards their athletes and to determine the differences between different variables. Material and Method: The Research Universe consists of licensed active archers who participated in local, regional, national and international competitions in Turkey in the 2021/2022 season. The sample consists of 502 participants selected by simple random sampling. "Coach Behavior Scale for Sport" was used as a data collection tool in the research, as well as the demographic information of athletes and coaches. Statistical analysis of the data obtained in the study was carried out in the SPSS 22.0 package by applying descriptive statistics, independent testing and analysis of variance. Results: As a result of the evaluations, it was determined that the athletes who are older and doing sports perceive the behaviors of the trainers as inadequate and negative. On the other hand, the behaviors of middle-aged coaches with national team experience were welcomed by the athletes. Conclusion: As a result of this study, they determined that archery trainers are generally inadequate in terms of basic training and competition factors and positive trainer behaviors. In order for the trainers to be effective on the athletes, they need to constantly renew their knowledge and skills. However, they must be very aware of the athlete's motivational needs during training and competition.
目的:在本研究中,旨在研究土耳其射箭教练对运动员的行为,并确定不同变量之间的差异。材料和方法:研究宇宙由参加2021/2022赛季土耳其当地、地区、国家和国际比赛的持牌活跃弓箭手组成。样本由502名参与者组成,采用简单随机抽样的方法。本研究采用《体育教练员行为量表》作为数据收集工具,同时采用运动员和教练员的人口统计信息。在SPSS 22.0软件包中对研究所得数据进行统计分析,采用描述性统计、独立检验和方差分析。结果:通过评价,确定了年龄较大的运动员对教练员行为的感知是不足的和消极的。另一方面,具有国家队经验的中年教练员的行为受到运动员的欢迎。结论:本研究确定射箭教练员在基础训练和比赛因素、积极教练员行为方面普遍存在不足。为了使教练员对运动员有效,他们需要不断更新他们的知识和技能。然而,他们必须非常清楚运动员在训练和比赛中的激励需求。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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