The environmental and economic role of green taxes in Denmark for the period 2000-2019

Zainab Dashoor, A. Abdullah
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Abstract

The increasing use of fossil fuels has exacerbated the negative effects of climate change and the expansion of environmental problems in the world in general and Denmark in particular, and it has become necessary to search for new mechanisms for the purpose of directing economic and environmental policies towards the use of new tools to modify consumption and investment behavior in the field of energy use. The study is to show the historical development of green taxes in Denmark as well as the environmental and economic role of green taxes. Energy taxes in increasing renewable investments and employment and increasing the production of green electricity as well as contributing to reducing emissions rates of greenhouse gases. Transfer taxes in shift Towards the use of cars that use electricity energy, and the imposition of taxes on pollution / resources has environmental and economic effects, and the study recommended the need to benefit from the Danish experience in the field of energy taxation because of its economic and environmental effects
2000-2019年期间丹麦绿色税收的环境和经济作用
越来越多地使用矿物燃料加剧了气候变化的不利影响和全世界特别是丹麦的环境问题的扩大,因此有必要寻求新的机制,使经济和环境政策朝着使用新的工具来改变能源使用领域的消费和投资行为的方向发展。本研究旨在展示丹麦绿色税收的历史发展,以及绿色税收在环境和经济方面的作用。能源税有助于增加可再生能源投资和就业,增加绿色电力的生产,并有助于降低温室气体的排放率。转向使用使用电力能源的汽车的转让税和对污染/资源征税具有环境和经济影响,研究报告建议需要借鉴丹麦在能源税领域的经验,因为它具有经济和环境影响
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