Dodona and the Concept of Local Scripts

A. Johnston
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Abstract

This chapter reviews the evidence for writing in the north-west area of the Greek-speaking world with particular relevance to the script(s) used, and attempts to compare the evidence with that from other parts of that world, notably the perhaps politically similar Thessalian region. The main body of evidence is that of the lead sheets inscribed with questions put to the oracular sanctuary of Zeus at Dodona. The approximately 900 texts which display epichoric lettering suggest some rethinking of the notion of a local script at Dodona. Literacy at the site, at least for the cult personnel, included the regular acceptance of varieties of letter forms, a situation not to be found in the clear usage of 'fixed' alphabets in most Greek poleis. Texts from across the Pindos range, from Thessaly, show far greater alphabetic uniformity.
Dodona和本地脚本的概念
本章回顾了希腊西北部地区的文字证据,特别是与使用的文字相关的证据,并试图将这些证据与该世界其他地区的证据进行比较,特别是可能在政治上类似的塞撒利亚地区。主要的证据是写有问题的铅板,这些问题是向多多纳的宙斯神谕圣殿提出的。大约900个文本显示了史诗字母,这表明人们对多多纳当地文字的概念进行了重新思考。当地的文化水平,至少对邪教人员来说,包括定期接受各种字母形式,这种情况在大多数希腊城邦中都没有明确使用“固定”字母。从色萨利(Thessaly)开始的品多斯语(Pindos)范围内的文本显示出更大的字母一致性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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