ANALYTICAL SUPPORT AND METHODOLOGICAL BASIS FOR ASSESSING THE ECONOMIC POTENTIAL OF REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT

L. Ladonko
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Abstract

INTRODUCTION Diversification of the pace of development of individual regions of Ukraine is a deep-rooted phenomenon, which is the result of a number of factors, including the attractiveness of the location, available resources, the level of human capital, as well as access to transport infrastructure and utilities. A special aspect is the problem of effective use of economic potential, which is considered as one of the main factors that determines the development of the regional socio-economic system. Since regions are formed as integral complexes, balanced by natural resource, demographic, production, social and environmental subsystems, and its potential-under the influence of endogenous and exogenous factors, it focuses the region on achieving certain strategic development goals in accordance with the available resources. Various components and aspects of the economic potential of the region were studied by foreign and domestic scientists, in particular V. Adrianov, O. Alimov, I. Dolzhansky, N. Krasnokutskaya, V. Nagornaya, V. Mikitenko, O. Oleksiuk, R. Simionov, V. Pila, S. Tulchinskaya and others. However, the issues of imperfection of opening tools and methods of assessing the economic potential of regions remain insufficiently studied, which leads to limited use of it, ignoring potential opportunities in solving institutional problems.
评估区域发展经济潜力的分析支持和方法基础
乌克兰各地区发展速度的多样化是一种根深蒂固的现象,这是若干因素造成的结果,包括地点的吸引力、现有资源、人力资本水平以及获得运输基础设施和公用事业的机会。一个特殊方面是有效利用经济潜力的问题,这被认为是决定区域社会经济制度发展的主要因素之一。由于区域是由自然资源、人口、生产、社会和环境子系统及其潜力在内生和外生因素的影响下平衡形成的整体复合体,因此它使区域根据可用资源实现某些战略发展目标。国内外科学家对该地区经济潜力的各个组成部分和方面进行了研究,特别是V.阿德里亚诺夫、O.阿里莫夫、I.多尔赞斯基、N.克拉斯诺库茨卡娅、V.纳戈尔纳亚、V.米基连科、O.奥列克西克、R.西莫诺夫、V.皮拉、S.图尔钦斯卡娅等人。然而,对评估区域经济潜力的开放工具和方法的不完善问题的研究仍然不够充分,导致其使用有限,忽视了解决体制问题的潜在机会。
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