Pertumbuhan Dan Hasil Bawang Merah (Allium ascalonicum L.) Pada Beberapa Jenis Dan Dosis Bahan Organik

Buhaira Buhaira, Delma Sonia, Made Deviani Duaja
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Abstract

This research aimed is to get one kind of best organic material on onion bulb production (Allium ascalonium L.). This experiments using Randomized Block Design of one factor combinations of species and dosage of organic matter. Organic materials used are compost of chicken coop, cow shed, goat cage, solidand municipal waste with dose of 10 ton ha-1 and 15 tons ha-1. Parameters observed were plant height, number of leaf, number of tillers, fresh tuber weight per hill and tuber weight per plot. Provision of several types and doses of organic matter had no significant effect on plant height, number of leaves, number of tillers, but significantly affected tuber weight per clumpand productivity (tuber weight per hectare). Dosage and type of organic material that gives the best onion bulb weight is compost chicken coop 15 ton ha-1 
本研究旨在寻找一种生产洋葱鳞茎的最佳有机材料。本试验采用随机区组设计,对单因素组合的有机物种类和投加量进行研究。有机材料为鸡舍、牛棚、羊笼堆肥、固体垃圾和城市垃圾,用量分别为10吨/公顷和15吨/公顷。观察的参数为株高、叶数、分蘖数、每山鲜块茎重和每块块茎重。提供几种类型和剂量的有机质对株高、叶数、分蘖数没有显著影响,但对每丛块茎重和生产力(每公顷块茎重)有显著影响。使洋葱鳞茎质量最佳的有机材料的用量和类型是堆肥鸡笼15吨/公顷
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