TEACHING READING BY USING WFR (WARMING-UP FOR READING) TO INCREASE READING SKILL

Afifah Linda Sari, Radityo Tri Nugroho
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Abstract

Abstract: This research is aimed at describing the implementation of teaching reading by using WFR, to describe the problems of using WFR in teaching reading and to know the students’ response of the implementation of WFR. The result of this study is intended to give contribution to the teaching and learning English. The research was done to the second year students of SMP N 5 Banjarbaru. As the sample, the researcher took 40 students of IIA class. The data were collected through observation, interview and test. After collecting the data and analyzing them and describing the result of them by action research procedure, the researcher described the result of the research. The WFR was conducted in four meetings. It is appropriate in teaching reading and helps the students increasing/developing their reading skill. There are some problems faced by the students in teaching learning process: in which most of students have difficulties in arranging the sentence correctly, the students have difficulties in translating the word from English into Indonesian and Indonesian into English, the students do not understand the instruction of the worksheet, and the students have difficulties in finding the main idea of the text. During the teaching learning process from the first meeting until fourth meeting the response of the students is good. They were enthusiastic in every meeting. Evidently, the result of the hypothesis testing showed that the t- observation is always greater than the t-table; in degree of freedom N - 1 = 39 and level of significance 0,05. It means that there is a significant difference of the students’ achievement before and after the implementation of WFR. The conclusion is the teaching reading using WFR to the second year students of SMP N 5 Banjarbaru yields a good result. WFR is appropriate method in increasing the students reading skills and helpful in teaching-learning process. 
运用阅读前热身法进行阅读教学,提高阅读技能
摘要:本研究的目的是描述阅读教学中使用WFR的实施情况,描述在阅读教学中使用WFR存在的问题,了解学生对实施WFR的反应。本研究的结果旨在为英语教学和学习提供参考。这项研究是在Banjarbaru SMP N 5的二年级学生中进行的。研究者选取IIA班40名学生作为样本。通过观察、访谈、测试等方法收集数据。在通过行动研究程序收集数据并进行分析和描述结果之后,研究者描述了研究结果。世界粮食论坛共举行了四次会议。它适用于阅读教学,有助于提高学生的阅读能力。学生在教学学习过程中面临的一些问题是:大部分学生在正确安排句子方面存在困难,学生在将英语单词翻译成印尼语和印尼语翻译成英语方面存在困难,学生不理解工作表的指导,学生在寻找课文的主要思想方面存在困难。在从第一次会议到第四次会议的教学过程中,学生的反应很好。他们每次开会都很热情。显然,假设检验的结果表明,t-观测值总是大于t表;自由度N - 1 = 39,显著性水平0.05。这意味着学生在实施WFR前后的成绩存在显著差异。研究结果表明,在班贾巴鲁小学五年级二年级学生的阅读教学中,使用WFR进行阅读教学取得了良好的效果。WFR是提高学生阅读能力的有效方法,对教学过程有帮助。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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