Cultural Capital and Educational Performance of Brahman/Chhetri Students

Sharad Chandra Simkhada
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Abstract

Why Brahman/Chhetri students are high achievers in secondary education in Nepal is rarely analyzed. For their educational success, people attribute to their cultural capital. A qualitative method was employed to assess whether the assumption is valid or not. In the course of assessment, researcher generated information from secondary and primary sources and analyzed them. The findings show that the Brahman/Chhetris are rich in cultural capital, which is instrumental for their better performance in formal education. However, empirical evidence has led the researcher that the argument is valid partly. Due to globalization combined with other factors such as class, education, and growing cultural exchange, the influence of cultural capital to their educational achievement has been found weak. Therefore, the stereotypical generalization is not necessarily true at present, among the research participants.
婆罗门/切特里学生的文化资本与教育表现
为什么婆罗门/切特里学生在尼泊尔的中学教育中成绩优异,很少有人分析。人们把他们在教育上的成功归功于他们的文化资本。采用定性的方法来评估假设是否有效。在评估过程中,研究者从二手和一手资源中获取信息并进行分析。研究结果表明,婆罗门/法师拥有丰富的文化资本,这有助于他们在正规教育中取得更好的表现。然而,经验证据使研究人员认为该论点部分有效。由于全球化与阶级、教育、文化交流等因素的结合,文化资本对他们的教育成就的影响已经被发现是微弱的。因此,目前在研究参与者中,刻板印象概括不一定是正确的。
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