STREAMING LAUGHTER: A LINGUISTIC ANALYSIS ON VERBAL HUMOR IN KEVIN HART’S STAND UP COMEDY SPECIAL ZERO F**KS GIVEN

Galant Nanta Adhitya, Devi Rosmawati, Tiara Salma Fainnayla
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

A novel coronavirus was found on December 2019. WHO named the disease caused by this virus COVID-19. The respiratory virus has been spreading rapidly, causing a global pandemic. To prevent infection, governments all over the world compel their citizens to maintain physical distance and stay at home. Having to do all activities, including working and studying, from home and not being able to gather with family and friends, who do not live in the same household, took a toll on people’s mental health. They thus relied on entertainments accessible at home to avoid boredom and stress. An entertainment medium seeing a significant increase in users is streaming services. Besides offering post-launched movies, TV series and TV show, every streaming service nowadays also produces original contents. Netflix, for example, created a stand-up comedy special starring Kevin Hart, called Zero F**ks Given. The researchers thus aim to analyze the verbal humor Hart uses to incite laughter. The data are collected by watching the show on Netflix website and note-taking its subtitle. Using descriptive qualitative method, this research employs Richard Shade’s theory on humor classification as well as Herbert Paul Grice’s theory on implicature. The findings show there are only 7 out of 12 verbal tumor types, with satire being the most frequent one. Additionally, Hart uses conversational implicature more as it is greatly suitable with satire in inciting laughter.
流动的笑声:凯文·哈特单口喜剧特别节目中言语幽默的语言学分析
2019年12月发现了一种新型冠状病毒。世卫组织将这种病毒引起的疾病命名为COVID-19。这种呼吸道病毒一直在迅速传播,导致全球大流行。为了防止感染,世界各国政府都要求其公民保持身体距离并留在家中。不得不在家完成包括工作和学习在内的所有活动,不能与不住在一起的家人和朋友聚会,这对人们的心理健康造成了损害。因此,他们依靠在家就能获得的娱乐来避免无聊和压力。用户大幅增加的娱乐媒体是流媒体服务。如今的流媒体服务除了提供后期发行的电影、电视剧和电视节目外,还提供原创内容。例如,Netflix制作了一个由凯文·哈特主演的单口喜剧特别节目,名为《零** *给定》。因此,研究人员的目的是分析哈特用来引发笑声的言语幽默。这些数据是通过在Netflix网站上观看该节目并记下副标题来收集的。本研究采用描述性定性方法,借鉴了理查德·谢德的幽默分类理论和赫伯特·保罗·格赖斯的隐喻理论。研究结果显示,12种语言肿瘤类型中只有7种,讽刺是最常见的一种。此外,哈特更多地使用会话含义,因为它非常适合讽刺,以激发笑声。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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