Multi-Scaled Forecasting Model Based on Support Vector Machines

Wenlong Qu, Ning Li, Yichao He, Wenjing Qu
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Abstract

The theories of phase space reconstruction and Support Vector Machines (SVM) are introduced firstly. A novel time series forecasting model based on wavelet and SVM is proposed. It first performances multi-scaled decomposition on complex time series using discrete wavelet transformation. Then the reconstructed approximate series and detail series are forecasted respectively using SVM. Finally, the outcomes are coalesce together. The forecasting model is constructed and applied to the stock index data. Experimental results indicate that the proposed forecasting model has superiority over simple SVM and Artificial Neural Network (ANN) for it has lower forecast error.
基于支持向量机的多尺度预测模型
首先介绍了相空间重构和支持向量机的相关理论。提出了一种基于小波和支持向量机的时间序列预测模型。首先利用离散小波变换对复杂时间序列进行多尺度分解。然后利用支持向量机分别对重构的近似序列和细节序列进行预测。最后,结果是合并在一起的。建立了预测模型,并将其应用于股票指数数据。实验结果表明,该预测模型具有较低的预测误差,优于简单的支持向量机和人工神经网络。
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